The DOI matches its Crossref record; 27 of the 27 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Ablation with Low-Dose Radioiodine and Thyrotropin Alfa in Thyroid Cancer
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: It is not known whether low-dose radioiodine (1.1 GBq [30 mCi]) is as effective as high-dose radioiodine (3.7 GBq [100 mCi]) for treating patients with differentiated thyroid cancer or whether the effects of radioiodine (especially at a low dose) are influenced by using either recombinant human thyrotropin (thyrotropin alfa) or thyroid hormone withdrawal. METHODS: At 29 centers in the United Kingdom, we conducted a randomized noninferiority trial comparing low-dose and high-dose radioiodine, each in combination with either thyrotropin alfa or thyroid hormone withdrawal before ablation. Patients (age range, 16 to 80 years) had tumor stage T1 to T3, with possible spread to nearby lymph nodes but without metastasis. End points were the rate of success of ablation at 6 to 9 months, adverse events, quality of life, and length of hospital stay. RESULTS: A total of 438 patients underwent randomization; data could be analyzed for 421. Ablation success rates were 85.0% in the group receiving low-dose radioiodine versus 88.9% in the group receiving the high dose and 87.1% in the thyrotropin alfa group versus 86.7% in the group undergoing thyroid hormone withdrawal. All 95% confidence intervals for the differences were within ±10 percentage points, indicating noninferiority. Similar results were found for low-dose radioiodine plus thyrotropin alfa (84.3%) versus high-dose radioiodine plus thyroid hormone withdrawal (87.6%) or high-dose radioiodine plus thyrotropin alfa (90.2%). More patients in the high-dose group than in the low-dose group were hospitalized for at least 3 days (36.3% vs. 13.0%, P<0.001). The proportions of patients with adverse events were 21% in the low-dose group versus 33% in the high-dose group (P=0.007) and 23% in the thyrotropin alfa group versus 30% in the group undergoing thyroid hormone withdrawal (P=0.11). CONCLUSIONS: Low-dose radioiodine plus thyrotropin alfa was as effective as high-dose radioiodine, with a lower rate of adverse events. (Funded by Cancer Research UK; ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT00415233.).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Haugen, B. R., Alexander, E. K., Bible, K. C., Doherty, G. M., Mandel, S. J., Nikiforov, Y. E., Pacini, F., Randolph, G. W., Sawka, A. M., Schlumberger, M., et al. (2016) · Thyroid® · doi:10.1089/thy.2015.0020 · Cited by 16,535
Cooper, D. S., Doherty, G. M., Haugen, B. R., Kloos, R. T., Lee, S. L., Mandel, S. J., Mazzaferri, E. L., McIver, B., Pacini, F., Schlumberger, M., et al. (2009) · Thyroid · doi:10.1089/thy.2009.0110 · Cited by 6,707
Increasing Incidence of Thyroid Cancer in the United States, 1973-2002
Davies, L., & Welch, H. G. (2006) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.295.18.2164 · Cited by 3,369
Pacini, F., Schlumberger, M., Dralle, H., Elisei, R., Smit, J. W. A., Wiersinga, W., & _, _. (2006) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/eje.1.02158 · Cited by 1,976
Current Approaches to Primary Therapy for Papillary and Follicular Thyroid Cancer
Mazzaferri, E. L. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.86.4.1447 · Cited by 1,396
Wilkinson, E. (2002) · The Lancet Oncology · doi:10.1016/s1470-2045(02)00737-4 · Cited by 951
Second primary malignancies in thyroid cancer patients
Rubino, C., de Vathaire, F., Dottorini, M. E., Hall, P., Schvartz, C., Couette, J. E., Dondon, M. G., Abbas, M. T., Langlois, C., & Schlumberger, M. (2003) · British Journal of Cancer · doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601319 · Cited by 655
Mazzaferri, E. L., Robbins, R. J., Spencer, C. A., Braverman, L. E., Pacini, F., Wartofsky, L., Haugen, B. R., Sherman, S. I., Cooper, D. S., Braunstein, G. D., et al. (2003) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2002-021702 · Cited by 654
Pacini, F., Ladenson, P. W., Schlumberger, M., Driedger, A., Luster, M., Kloos, R. T., Sherman, S., Haugen, B., Corone, C., Molinaro, E., et al. (2006) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2005-1651 · Cited by 450
Sawka, A. M., Thephamongkhol, K., Brouwers, M., Thabane, L., Browman, G., & Gerstein, H. C. (2004) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2003-031167 · Cited by 432
Cited by
Haugen, B. R., Alexander, E. K., Bible, K. C., Doherty, G. M., Mandel, S. J., Nikiforov, Y. E., Pacini, F., Randolph, G. W., Sawka, A. M., Schlumberger, M., et al. (2016) · Thyroid® · doi:10.1089/thy.2015.0020 · Cited by 16,535
Guidelines for the management of thyroid cancer
Perros, P., Boelaert, K., Colley, S., Evans, C., Evans, R. M., Gerrard BA, G., Gilbert, J., Harrison, B., Johnson, S. J., Giles, T. E., et al. (2014) · Clinical Endocrinology · doi:10.1111/cen.12515 · Cited by 1,372
Self-citationRingel, M. D., Sosa, J. A., Baloch, Z., Bischoff, L., Bloom, G., Brent, G. A., Brock, P. L., Chou, R., Flavell, R. R., Goldner, W., et al. (2025) · Thyroid® · doi:10.1177/10507256251363120 · Cited by 710
Progress in molecular-based management of differentiated thyroid cancer
Xing, M., Haugen, B. R., & Schlumberger, M. (2013) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(13)60109-9 · Cited by 573
TERT Promoter Mutations Are a Major Indicator of Poor Outcome in Differentiated Thyroid Carcinomas
Melo, M., da Rocha, A. G., Vinagre, J., Batista, R., Peixoto, J., Tavares, C., Celestino, R., Almeida, A., Salgado, C., Eloy, C., et al. (2014) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2013-3734 · Cited by 555
Metadata
- Authors
- Mallick, U., Harmer, C., Yap, B., Wadsley, J., Clarke, S., Moss, L., Nicol, A., Clark, P. M., Farnell, K., McCready, R., Smellie, J., Franklyn, J. A., John, R., Nutting, C. M., Newbold, K., Lemon, C., Gerrard, G., Abdel-Hamid, A., Hardman, J., Macias, E., Roques, T., Whitaker, S., Vijayan, R., Alvarez, P., Beare, S., Forsyth, S., Kadalayil, L., & Hackshaw, A.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2012-05-03
- Volume
- 366
- Issue
- 18
- Pages
- 1674-1685
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2107717011
- Cited by
- 615
- References
- 27
- FWCI
- 46.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ablation with Low-Dose Radioiodine and Thyrotropin Alfa in Thyroid Cancer. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejmoa1109589
- The paper
- Mallick, U., Harmer, C., Yap, B., Wadsley, J., Clarke, S., Moss, L., Nicol, A., Clark, P. M., Farnell, K., McCready, R., Smellie, J., Franklyn, J. A., John, R., Nutting, C. M., Newbold, K., Lemon, C., Gerrard, G., Abdel-Hamid, A., Hardman, J., . . . Hackshaw, A. (2012). Ablation with Low-Dose Radioiodine and Thyrotropin Alfa in Thyroid Cancer. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa1109589
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.