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Cited by 608

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Comparative Effectiveness of Revascularization Strategies

Open access
Weintraub, William S., Grau-Sepulveda, Maria V., Weiss, Jocelyn M., O'Brien, Sean M., Peterson, Eric D., Kolm, Paul, Zhang, Zugui, Klein, Lloyd W., Shaw, Richard E., McKay, Charles, Ritzenthaler, Laura L., Popma, Jeffrey J., Messenger, John C., Shahian, David M., Grover, Frederick L., Mayer, John E., Shewan, Cynthia M., Garratt, Kirk N., Moussa, Issam D., Dangas, George D., Edwards, Fred H.·2012·New England Journal of Medicine

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Questions persist concerning the comparative effectiveness of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG). The American College of Cardiology Foundation (ACCF) and the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (STS) collaborated to compare the rates of long-term survival after PCI and CABG. METHODS: We linked the ACCF National Cardiovascular Data Registry and the STS Adult Cardiac Surgery Database to claims data from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services for the years 2004 through 2008. Outcomes were compared with the use of propensity scores and inverse-probability-weighting adjustment to reduce treatment-selection bias. RESULTS: Among patients 65 years of age or older who had two-vessel or three-vessel coronary artery disease without acute myocardial infarction, 86,244 underwent CABG and 103,549 underwent PCI. The median follow-up period was 2.67 years. At 1 year, there was no significant difference in adjusted mortality between the groups (6.24% in the CABG group as compared with 6.55% in the PCI group; risk ratio, 0.95; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.90 to 1.00). At 4 years, there was lower mortality with CABG than with PCI (16.4% vs. 20.8%; risk ratio, 0.79; 95% CI, 0.76 to 0.82). Similar results were noted in multiple subgroups and with the use of several different analytic methods. Residual confounding was assessed by means of a sensitivity analysis. CONCLUSIONS: In this observational study, we found that, among older patients with multivessel coronary disease that did not require emergency treatment, there was a long-term survival advantage among patients who underwent CABG as compared with patients who underwent PCI. (Funded by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute.).

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Metadata

Authors
Weintraub, W. S., Grau-Sepulveda, M. V., Weiss, J. M., O'Brien, S. M., Peterson, E. D., Kolm, P., Zhang, Z., Klein, L. W., Shaw, R. E., McKay, C., Ritzenthaler, L. L., Popma, J. J., Messenger, J. C., Shahian, D. M., Grover, F. L., Mayer, J. E., Shewan, C. M., Garratt, K. N., Moussa, I. D., Dangas, G. D., & Edwards, F. H.
Venue
New England Journal of Medicine
Published
2012-04-19
Volume
366
Issue
16
Pages
1467-1476
ISSN
  • 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
  • 1533-4406
OpenAlex
W2117157607
Cited by
608
References
35
FWCI
90.79
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Comparative Effectiveness of Revascularization Strategies. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejmoa1110717
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Weintraub, W. S., Grau-Sepulveda, M. V., Weiss, J. M., O'Brien, S. M., Peterson, E. D., Kolm, P., Zhang, Z., Klein, L. W., Shaw, R. E., McKay, C., Ritzenthaler, L. L., Popma, J. J., Messenger, J. C., Shahian, D. M., Grover, F. L., Mayer, J. E., Shewan, C. M., Garratt, K. N., Moussa, I. D., . . . Edwards, F. H. (2012). Comparative Effectiveness of Revascularization Strategies. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa1110717

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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