The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Fractional Flow Reserve–Guided PCI as Compared with Coronary Bypass Surgery
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: Patients with three-vessel coronary artery disease have been found to have better outcomes with coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) than with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), but studies in which PCI is guided by measurement of fractional flow reserve (FFR) have been lacking. METHODS: In this multicenter, international, noninferiority trial, patients with three-vessel coronary artery disease were randomly assigned to undergo CABG or FFR-guided PCI with current-generation zotarolimus-eluting stents. The primary end point was the occurrence within 1 year of a major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular event, defined as death from any cause, myocardial infarction, stroke, or repeat revascularization. Noninferiority of FFR-guided PCI to CABG was prespecified as an upper boundary of less than 1.65 for the 95% confidence interval of the hazard ratio. Secondary end points included a composite of death, myocardial infarction, or stroke; safety was also assessed. RESULTS: A total of 1500 patients underwent randomization at 48 centers. Patients assigned to undergo PCI received a mean (±SD) of 3.7±1.9 stents, and those assigned to undergo CABG received 3.4±1.0 distal anastomoses. The 1-year incidence of the composite primary end point was 10.6% among patients randomly assigned to undergo FFR-guided PCI and 6.9% among those assigned to undergo CABG (hazard ratio, 1.5; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.1 to 2.2), findings that were not consistent with noninferiority of FFR-guided PCI (P = 0.35 for noninferiority). The incidence of death, myocardial infarction, or stroke was 7.3% in the FFR-guided PCI group and 5.2% in the CABG group (hazard ratio, 1.4; 95% CI, 0.9 to 2.1). The incidences of major bleeding, arrhythmia, and acute kidney injury were higher in the CABG group than in the FFR-guided PCI group. CONCLUSIONS: In patients with three-vessel coronary artery disease, FFR-guided PCI was not found to be noninferior to CABG with respect to the incidence of a composite of death, myocardial infarction, stroke, or repeat revascularization at 1 year. (Funded by Medtronic and Abbott Vascular; FAME 3 ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT02100722.).
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Serruys, P. W., Morice, M.-C., Kappetein, A. P., Colombo, A., Holmes, D. R., Mack, M. J., Ståhle, E., Feldman, T. E., van den Brand, M., Bass, E. J., et al. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0804626 · Cited by 4,331
Fractional Flow Reserve versus Angiography for Guiding Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
Tonino, P. A. L., De Bruyne, B., Pijls, N. H. J., Siebert, U., Ikeno, F., van `t Veer, M., Klauss, V., Manoharan, G., Engstrøm, T., Oldroyd, K. G., et al. (2009) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa0807611 · Cited by 4,260
Self-citationFourth Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction (2018)
Thygesen, K., Alpert, J. S., Jaffe, A. S., Chaitman, B. R., Bax, J. J., Morrow, D. A., & White, H. D. (2018) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2018.08.1038 · Cited by 4,118
Third Universal Definition of Myocardial Infarction
Thygesen, K., Alpert, J. S., Jaffe, A. S., Simoons, M. L., Chaitman, B. R., White, H. D., Thygesen, K., Alpert, J. S., White, H. D., Jaffe, A. S., et al. (2012) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2012.08.001 · Cited by 2,621
Strategies for Multivessel Revascularization in Patients with Diabetes
Farkouh, M. E., Domanski, M., Sleeper, L. A., Siami, F. S., Dangas, G., Mack, M., Yang, M., Cohen, D. J., Rosenberg, Y., Solomon, S. D., et al. (2012) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1211585 · Cited by 1,922
Everolimus-Eluting Stents or Bypass Surgery for Left Main Coronary Artery Disease
Stone, G. W., Sabik, J. F., Serruys, P. W., Simonton, C. A., Généreux, P., Puskas, J., Kandzari, D. E., Morice, M.-C., Lembo, N., Brown, W. M., et al. (2016) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1610227 · Cited by 1,068
Self-citationFractional Flow Reserve–Guided PCI for Stable Coronary Artery Disease
De Bruyne, B., Fearon, W. F., Pijls, N. H. J., Barbato, E., Tonino, P., Piroth, Z., Jagic, N., Mobius-Winckler, S., Rioufol, G., Witt, N., et al. (2014) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1408758 · Cited by 1,062
Self-citationFive-Year Outcomes with PCI Guided by Fractional Flow Reserve
Xaplanteris, P., Fournier, S., Pijls, N. H. J., Fearon, W. F., Barbato, E., Tonino, P. A. L., Engstrøm, T., Kääb, S., Dambrink, J.-H., Rioufol, G., et al. (2018) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1803538 · Cited by 866
Self-citationMäkikallio, T., Holm, N. R., Lindsay, M., Spence, M. S., Erglis, A., Menown, I. B. A., Trovik, T., Eskola, M., Romppanen, H., Kellerth, T., et al. (2016) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)32052-9 · Cited by 772
Self-citationIntravascular Ultrasound Versus Angiography-Guided Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation
Zhang, J., Gao, X., Kan, J., Ge, Z., Han, L., Lu, S., Tian, N., Lin, S., Lu, Q., Wu, X., et al. (2018) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2018.09.013 · Cited by 665
Cited by
2024 ESC Guidelines for the management of chronic coronary syndromes
Vrints, C., Andreotti, F., Koskinas, K. C., Rossello, X., Adamo, M., Ainslie, J., Banning, A. P., Budaj, A., Buechel, R. R., Chiariello, G. A., et al. (2024) · European Heart Journal · doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehae177 · Cited by 2,774
Self-citationVirani, S. S., Newby, L. K., Arnold, S. V., Bittner, V., Brewer, L. C., Demeter, S. H., Dixon, D. L., Fearon, W. F., Hess, B., Johnson, H. M., et al. (2023) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000001168 · Cited by 1,598
Self-citationVirani, S. S., Newby, L. K., Arnold, S. V., Bittner, V., Brewer, L. C., Demeter, S. H., Dixon, D. L., Fearon, W. F., Hess, B., Johnson, H. M., et al. (2023) · Journal of the American College of Cardiology · doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2023.04.003 · Cited by 596
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Fearon, W. F., Zimmermann, F. M., De Bruyne, B., Piroth, Z., van Straten, A. H. M., Szekely, L., Davidavičius, G., Kalinauskas, G., Mansour, S., Kharbanda, R., Östlund-Papadogeorgos, N., Aminian, A., Oldroyd, K. G., Al-Attar, N., Jagic, N., Dambrink, J.-H. E., Kala, P., Angerås, O., MacCarthy, P., Wendler, O., Casselman, F., Witt, N., Mavromatis, K., Miner, S. E. S., Sarma, J., Engstrøm, T., Christiansen, E. H., Tonino, P. A. L., Reardon, M. J., Lu, D., Ding, V. Y., Kobayashi, Y., Hlatky, M. A., Mahaffey, K. W., Desai, M., Woo, Y. J., Yeung, A. C., & Pijls, N. H. J.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2022-01-13
- Volume
- 386
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 128-137
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W3211158953
- Cited by
- 359
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 51.69
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Fractional Flow Reserve–Guided PCI as Compared with Coronary Bypass Surgery. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejmoa2112299
- The paper
- Fearon, W. F., Zimmermann, F. M., De Bruyne, B., Piroth, Z., van Straten, A. H. M., Szekely, L., Davidavičius, G., Kalinauskas, G., Mansour, S., Kharbanda, R., Östlund-Papadogeorgos, N., Aminian, A., Oldroyd, K. G., Al-Attar, N., Jagic, N., Dambrink, J.-H. E., Kala, P., Angerås, O., MacCarthy, P., . . . Pijls, N. H. J. (2022). Fractional Flow Reserve–Guided PCI as Compared with Coronary Bypass Surgery. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmoa2112299
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.