The DOI matches its Crossref record; 89 of the 91 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Physiological Approach to Assessment of Acid–Base Disturbances
Abstract
Acid–base homeostasis is fundamental for maintaining life. This article reviews a stepwise method for the physiological approach to evaluation of acid–base status.
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In the citing paper
“Variability in clinician expertise may lead to misinterpretation or delayed recognition of complex acid-base disturbances3.”
From Structural error asymmetry and harm-weighted analysis of ChatGPT versus ICU Physicians in acid–base interpretation: a prospective observational study (2026) · cites this paper as [3]
In the citing paper
“This confirms prior observations that performance declines with increasing complexity3,9.”
From Structural error asymmetry and harm-weighted analysis of ChatGPT versus ICU Physicians in acid–base interpretation: a prospective observational study (2026) · cites this paper as [3]
Citations
Cites
Textbook of Medical Physiology
Guyton, A. C., & Hall, J. E. (1966) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-64-6-1363_2 · Cited by 9,760
Textbook of Medical Physiology 11th ed.
Guyton, A. C., & Hall, J. E. (2006) · Cited by 490
Soriano, J. R. (2002) · Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.1097/01.asn.0000023430.92674.e5 · Cited by 481
Kraut, J. A., & Madias, N. E. (2006) · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.2215/cjn.03020906 · Cited by 433
Kraut, J. A., & Kurtz, I. (2007) · Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology · doi:10.2215/cjn.03220807 · Cited by 401
Gunnerson, K. J., Saul, M. I., He, S. X., & Kellum, J. A. (2006) · Critical Care · doi:10.1186/cc3987 · Cited by 397
Chloride: The queen of electrolytes?
Berend, K., van Hulsteijn, L. H., & Gans, R. O. B. (2011) · European Journal of Internal Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2011.11.013 · Cited by 329
Self-citationSimple and Mixed Acid-Base Disorders
Narins, R. G., & Emmett, M. (1980) · Medicine · doi:10.1097/00005792-198005000-00001 · Cited by 307
THE THEORY OF NEUTRALITY REGULATION IN THE ANIMAL ORGANISM
Henderson, L. J. (1908) · American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content · doi:10.1152/ajplegacy.1908.21.4.427 · Cited by 254
Noritomi, D. T., Soriano, F. G., Kellum, J. A., Cappi, S. B., Biselli, P., Libório, A. B., & Park, M. (2009) · Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1097/ccm.0b013e3181a59165 · Cited by 230
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Hasselbalch KA, 1916, Biochem Z, 78, 112
- Ghosh AK, 2006, J Assoc Physicians India, 54, 720
- Rowe KJ, 2007, Surgery, 25, 375
- Hassan H, 2004, Mt Sinai J Med, 71, 281
- Adrogue HJ, 2006, J Nephrol, 19, S97
Cited by
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Beyond muscle destruction: a systematic review of rhabdomyolysis for clinical practice
Chavez, L., León, M., Einav, S., & Varón, J. (2016) · Critical Care · doi:10.1186/s13054-016-1314-5 · Cited by 480
Jaber, S., Paugam, C., Futier, E., Lefrant, J.-Y., Lasocki, S., Lescot, T., Pottecher, J., Demoule, A., Ferrandière, M., Asehnoune, K., et al. (2018) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(18)31080-8 · Cited by 410
Propofol Infusion Syndrome in Adults: A Clinical Update
Mirrakhimov, A. E., Voore, P., Halytskyy, O., Khan, M., & Ali, A. M. (2015) · Critical Care Research and Practice · doi:10.1155/2015/260385 · Cited by 169
Integration of Acid–Base and Electrolyte Disorders
Seifter, J. L. (2014) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra1215672 · Cited by 159
Diagnostic Use of Base Excess in Acid–Base Disorders
Berend, K. (2018) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra1711860 · Cited by 140
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Berend, K., de Vries, A. P. J., & Gans, R. O. B.
- Affiliations
- St. Elisabeth Hospital (CW)
- University Medical Center Groningen (NL)
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2014-10-09
- Volume
- 371
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 1434-1445
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2154779047
- Cited by
- 301
- References
- 91
- Citations by year
- 2026: 37 · 2025: 35 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 26 · 2022: 22 · 2021: 21 · 2020: 22 · 2019: 23 · 2018: 14 · 2017: 27 · 2016: 25 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 3
- FWCI
- 3.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- New England Journal of Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (publishedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Leiden Repository (Leiden University) (submittedVersion)
- University of Groningen research database (University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Nephrology › Renal function and acid-base balance
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Medical Laboratory Technology › Clinical Laboratory Practices and Quality Control
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Oceanography › Ocean Acidification Effects and Responses
- Keywords
- acid-base disorders, acid-base balance, acid-base status assessment, physiological assessment, acidosis, alkalosis
- MeSH terms
- Acid-Base Imbalance, Bicarbonates, Homeostasis, Humans, Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, Oxygen, Reference Values
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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