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Cited by 571

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Evaluating Bioretention Hydrology and Nutrient Removal at Three Field Sites in North Carolina

Hunt, W. F., Jarrett, A. R., Smith, J. T., Sharkey, L. J.·2006·Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
DOI 10.1061/(asce)0733-9437(2006)132:6(600

Abstract

Three bioretention field sites in North Carolina were examined for pollutant removal abilities and hydrologic performance. The cells varied by fill media type or drainage configuration. The field studies confirmed high annual total nitrogen mass removal rates at two conventionally drained bioretention cells (40% reduction each). Nitrate-nitrogen mass removal rates varied between 75 and 13%, and calculated annual mass removal of zinc, copper, and lead from one Greensboro cell were 98, 99, and 81%, respectively. All high mass removal rates were due to a substantial decrease in outflow volume. The ratio of volume of water leaving the bioretention cell versus that which entered the cell varied from 0.07 (summer) to 0.54 (winter). There was a significant (p<0.05) change in the ratio of outflow volume to inflow volume when comparing warm seasons to winter. Cells using a fill soil media with a lower phosphorus index (P-index), Chapel Hill cell C1 and Greensboro cell G1, had much higher phosphorus removal than Greensboro cell G2, which used a high P-index fill media. Fill media selection is critical for total phosphorus removal, as fill media with a low P-index and relatively high CEC appear to remove phosphorus much more readily.

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Metadata

Authors
Hunt, W. F., Jarrett, A. R., Smith, J. T., & Sharkey, L. J.
Venue
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Published
2006-12
Volume
132
Issue
6
Pages
600-608
ISSN
  • 0733-9437 (ISSN-L)
  • 1943-4774
DOI
10.1061/(asce)0733-9437(2006)132:6(600
OpenAlex
W2161336998
Cited by
571
References
1
FWCI
26.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Evaluating Bioretention Hydrology and Nutrient Removal at Three Field Sites in North Carolina. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1061/(asce)0733-9437(2006)132:6(600
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Hunt, W. F., Jarrett, A. R., Smith, J. T., & Sharkey, L. J. (2006). Evaluating Bioretention Hydrology and Nutrient Removal at Three Field Sites in North Carolina. Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1061/(asce)0733-9437(2006)132%3A6(600

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