The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Detection of picosecond electrical pulses using the intrinsic Franz–Keldysh effect
Abstract
We report time-resolved measurements of ultrafast electrical pulses propagating on a coplanar transmission line using the intrinsic Franz–Keldysh effect. A low-temperature-grown GaAs layer deposited on a GaAs substrate allows generation and also detection of ps pulses via electroabsorption sampling (EAS). This all-optical method does not require any external sampling probe. A typical rise time of 1.1 ps has been measured. EAS is a good candidate for use in THz characterization of ultrafast devices.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Citations
Cites
Moss, T. S. (1980) · Elsevier eBooks · Cited by 2,303
Picosecond optoelectronic switching and gating in silicon
Auston, D. H. (1975) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.88079 · Cited by 759
Picosecond electro-optic sampling system
Valdmanis, J. A., Mourou, G. A., & Gabel, C. W. (1982) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.93485 · Cited by 360
Generation of subpicosecond electrical pulses on coplanar transmission lines
Ketchen, M. B., Grischkowsky, D., Chen, T.-C., Chi, C.-C., Duling, I. N., Halas, N. J., Halbout, J.-M., Kash, J. A., & Li, G. P. (1986) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.96709 · Cited by 229
1 THz-bandwidth proper for high-speed devices and integrated circuits
Valdmanis, J. A. (1987) · Electronics Letters · doi:10.1049/el:19870905 · Cited by 117
Electrorefraction and electroabsorption in InP, GaAs, GaSb, InAs, and InSb
Bennett, B. R., & Soref, R. A. (1987) · IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics · doi:10.1109/jqe.1987.1073276 · Cited by 93
Grischkowsky, D., Ketchen, M. B., C., C., Duling, I. N., Halas, N. J., Halbout, J.-M., & May, P. G. (1988) · IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics · doi:10.1109/3.116 · Cited by 82
Subpicosecond electro-optic sampling using coplanar strip transmission lines
Mourou, G. A., & Meyer, K. E. (1984) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.95312 · Cited by 73
Optoelectronic applications of LTMBE III–V materials
Whitaker, J. F. (1993) · Materials Science and Engineering B · doi:10.1016/0921-5107(93)90224-b · Cited by 72
Femtosecond excitonic optoelectronics
Knox, W. H., Henry, J. E., Goossen, K. W., Li, K. D., Tell, B., Miller, D. A. B., Chemla, D. S., Gossard, A. C., English, J. H., & Schmitt-Rink, S. (1989) · IEEE Journal of Quantum Electronics · doi:10.1109/3.40646 · Cited by 67
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- 1988, IEEE J. Quantum Electron., QE-24, 221
- 1989, IEEE J. Quantum Electron., QE-25, 2586
- 1987, IEEE J. Quantum Electron., QE-23, 2159
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Waveguide-integrated, ultralow-energy GeSi electro-absorption modulators
Liu, J., Beals, M., Pomerene, A. T. S., Bernardis, S., Sun, R., Cheng, J., Kimerling, L. C., & Michel, J. (2008) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/nphoton.2008.99 · Cited by 514
56 Gb/s Germanium Waveguide Electro-Absorption Modulator
Srinivasan, S. A., Pantouvaki, M., Gupta, S., Chen, H. T., Verheyen, P., Lepage, G., Roelkens, G., Saraswat, K. C., Thourhout, D. V., Absil, P. P., et al. (2015) · Journal of Lightwave Technology · doi:10.1109/jlt.2015.2478601 · Cited by 167
Liu, J., Pan, D., Jongthammanurak, S., Wada, K., Kimerling, L. C., & Michel, J. (2007) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.15.000623 · Cited by 113
THz-TDS Time-Trace Analysis for the Extraction of Material and Metamaterial Parameters
Peretti, R., Mitryukovskiy, S., Froberger, K., Mebarki, M. A., Eliet, S., Vanwolleghem, M., & Lampin, J.-F. (2019) · IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology · doi:10.1109/tthz.2018.2889227 · Cited by 78
Self-citationHigh-speed Si/GeSi hetero-structure Electro Absorption Modulator
Mastronardi, L., Banakar, M., Khokhar, A. Z., Hattasan, N., Rutirawut, T., Bucio, T. D., Grabska, K. M., Littlejohns, C. G., Bazin, A., Mashanovich, G. Z., et al. (2018) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.26.006663 · Cited by 78
Emerging technologies in Si active photonics
Wang, X., & Liu, J. (2018) · Journal of Semiconductors · doi:10.1088/1674-4926/39/6/061001 · Cited by 67
High-Speed GeSi Electroabsorption Modulator on the SOI Waveguide Platform
Feng, D., Qian, W. P., Liang, H., Kung, C.-C., Zhou, Z., Li, Z., Levy, J. S., Shafiiha, R., Fong, J., Luff, B. J., et al. (2013) · IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics · doi:10.1109/jstqe.2013.2278881 · Cited by 66
Integrated terahertz TEM horn antenna
Peytavit, E., Lampin, J., Akalin, T., & Desplanque, L. (2007) · Electronics Letters · doi:10.1049/el:20073679 · Cited by 49
Self-citationDesplanque, L., Lampin, J., & Mollot, F. (2004) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.1688977 · Cited by 38
Self-citationExperimental evidence of backward waves on terahertz left-handed transmission lines
Crépin, T., Lampin, J., Decoopman, T., Mélique, X., Desplanque, L., & Lippens, D. (2005) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.2041819 · Cited by 35
Self-citation56 Gbps high-speed Ge electro-absorption modulator
Liu, Z., Li, X., Niu, C., Zheng, J., Xue, C., Zuo, Y., & Cheng, B. (2020) · Photonics Research · doi:10.1364/prj.401140 · Cited by 33
50Gb/s C-band GeSi Waveguide Electro-Absorption Modulator
Srinivasan, S. A., Verheyen, P., Loo, R., Wolf, I. D., Pantouvaki, M., Lepage, G., Balakrishnan, S., Vanherle, W., Absil, P. P., & Campenhout, J. V. (2016) · Optical Fiber Communication Conference · doi:10.1364/ofc.2016.tu3d.7 · Cited by 32
Improved Optoelectronic Technique for the Time-Domain Characterization of Sampling Oscilloscopes
Bieler, M., Spitzer, M., Pierz, K., & Siegner, U. (2008) · IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement · doi:10.1109/tim.2008.2009916 · Cited by 26
Towards a fully functional integrated photonic-electronic platform via a single SiGe growth step
Littlejohns, C. G., Bucio, T. D., Nedeljković, M., Wang, H., Mashanovich, G. Z., Reed, G. T., & Gardes, F. Y. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep19425 · Cited by 24
Ultralow energy, integrated GeSi electroabsorption modulators on SOI
Liu, J., Beals, M., Pomerene, A. T. S., Bernardis, S., Sun, R., Cheng, J., Kimerling, L. C., & Michel, J. (2008) · IEEE International Conference on Group IV Photonics (GFP) · doi:10.1109/group4.2008.4638079 · Cited by 16
80Gb/s NRZ Ge waveguide electro-absorption modulator
Liu, Y., Sun, J., Ruogu, S., Li, X., Wang, J., Wang, S., Yu, Y., Yue, W., Cai, Y., & Yu, M. (2022) · Optics Express · doi:10.1364/oe.462890 · Cited by 14
Bieler, M., Pierz, K., & Siegner, U. (2009) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.3078288 · Cited by 13
Shin, J., Han, S.-P., Song, M., & Ryu, H. (2019) · Applied Physics Express · doi:10.7567/1882-0786/ab0395 · Cited by 12
Shock wave coupling between terahertz transmission lines on GaAs
Desplanque, L., Peytavit, E., Lampin, J. ‐., Lippens, D., & Mollot, F. (2003) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.1610245 · Cited by 10
Self-citationGrischkowsky, D., & Mittleman, D. M. (2003) · Springer series in optical sciences/SPringer series in optical sciences · doi:10.1007/978-3-540-45601-8_1 · Cited by 8
Gill, D. M., Rasras, M., Tu, K.-Y., Chen, Y.-K., White, A. E., Patel, S. S., Carothers, D. N., Pomerene, A. T. S., Kamocsai, R. L., Beattie, J., et al. (2008) · Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE · doi:10.1117/12.777113 · Cited by 7
Bieler, M., Hein, G., Pierz, K., Siegner, U., & Koch, M. (2005) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/1.2000333 · Cited by 6
Phase-shift, refraction and focusing based on the metamaterial technologies
Lippens, D. (2009) · Comptes Rendus Physique · doi:10.1016/j.crhy.2009.01.003 · Cited by 6
An ultra-wide bandwidth photomixer with down conversion at terahertz frequency
Peytavit, E., Arscott, S., Lippens, D., Mouret, G., Masselin, P., Matton, S., Bocquet, R., Lampin, J., Desplanque, L., & Mollot, F. (2003) · IEEE International Conference on Terahertz Electronics (THz) · doi:10.1109/thz.2002.1037578 · Cited by 6
Self-citationA New Metric for the Comparison of Permittivity Models in Terahertz Time-Domain Spectroscopy
Lavancier, M., Vindas-Yassine, N., Vlieghe, J., Hannotte, T., Lampin, J.-F., Orieux, F., & Peretti, R. (2024) · IEEE Transactions on Terahertz Science and Technology · doi:10.1109/tthz.2024.3431202 · Cited by 5
“In solids, examples include the dynamics of charge carriers in doped semiconductors [3], [4], [5] and 2-”
BackgroundSelf-citationEnhancing photocurrent transient spectroscopy by electromagnetic modeling
Diesinger, H., Panahandeh‐Fard, M., Wang, Z., Baillargeat, D., & Soci, C. (2012) · Review of Scientific Instruments · doi:10.1063/1.4710996 · Cited by 5
Díaz, E., Anadón, A., Morassi, M., Hehn, M., Lemaître, A., & Gorchon, J. (2023) · Applied Physics Letters · doi:10.1063/5.0169020 · Cited by 4
Germanium electro-absorption modulator for power efficient optical links
Lim, A. E.-J., Liow, T.-Y., Duan, N., Ding, L., Yu, M., Lo, G. Q., & Kwong, D. L. (2011) · International Topical Meeting on Microwave Photonics · doi:10.1109/mwp.2011.6088680 · Cited by 3
Electro-absorption sampling at terahertz frequencies in III-V semiconductors
Lampin, J., Desplanque, L., & Mollot, F. (2008) · Comptes Rendus Physique · doi:10.1016/j.crhy.2008.02.001 · Cited by 3
Self-citationHigh-speed germanium-based waveguide electro-absorption modulator
Heyn, P. D., Srinivasan, S. A., Verheyen, P., Loo, R., Wolf, I. D., Balakrishnan, S., Lepage, G., Thourhout, D. V., Pantouvaki, M., Absil, P. P., et al. (2016) · Ghent University Academic Bibliography (Ghent University) · Cited by 3
Broadband on-chip terahertz spectroscopy
Russell, C. (2013) · White Rose eTheses Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) · Cited by 3
Optomechanically induced carrier-envelope-phase-dependent effects and their analytical solutions
Ma, J., Gan, J., Guccione, G., Campbell, G., Buchler, B. C., Lü, X., Wu, Y., & Lam, P. K. (2017) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.95.063802 · Cited by 2
Ultrafast charge carrier dynamics in organic (opto)electronic materials
Diesinger, H., Chan, E. A., Yin, J. L., & Soci, C. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1533/9780857098764.2.318 · Cited by 2
Analysis of right- and left-handed dispersive transmission lines at terahertz frequencies
Lampin, J., Crépin, T., Perrin, M., Ternisien, M. E., Desplanque, L., Mollot, F., & Lippens, D. (2006) · International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves (IRMMW-THz) · doi:10.1109/icimw.2004.1421973 · Cited by 2
Self-citation20GHz Bandwidth Digitizer for Single Shot Analysis
Aabbaoui, H. E., Gorisse, B., Rolland, N., Benlarbi‐Delaï, A., Lampin, J., Rolland, P. A., Allouche, V., Fel, N., Riondet, B., & Leclerc, P. (2006) · IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems proceedings · doi:10.1109/iscas.2006.1693097 · Cited by 2
Self-citationIntegrated GeSi Electro-Absorption Modulators on SOI
Liu, J., Bernardis, S., Cheng, J., Sun, R., Beals, M., Kimerling, L. C., Michel, J., & Pomerene, A. T. S. (2008) · Integrated Photonics and Nanophotonics Research and Applications · doi:10.1364/ipnra.2008.imc2 · Cited by 1
Left-handed transmission lines at millimetre and sub-millimetre wavelengths
Foulon, M. F., Crépin, T., Mélique, X., & Lippens, D. (2007) · IET Microwaves Antennas & Propagation · doi:10.1049/iet-map:20050299 · Cited by 1
Left handed CPS transmission lines at terahertz frequency
Crépin, T., Lampin, J. ‐., Foulon, M. F., Desplanque, L., Mélique, X., & Lippens, D. (2005) · European Microwave Conference (EuMC) · doi:10.1109/eumc.2005.1610023 · Cited by 1
Self-citationMetal‐Dielectric Materials – from the Terahertz to the Visible
(2012) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118562727.ch9
Ge and GeSi Electroabsorption Modulators
Liu, J. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9783527650200.ch9
Bieler, M., Hein, G., Pierz, K., Siegner, U., & Koch, M. (2004) · Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
Metamaterial-based devices at millimetre and sub-millimetre wavelengths
Lippens, D. (2006) · European Microwave Conference (EuMC) · doi:10.1109/eumc.2006.281078
Optically and thermally tunable superconducting transmission lines
Cho, S., Son, C., & Lyou, J. (2003) · IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity · doi:10.1109/tasc.2003.814141
Ultrafast coherently controlled currents in GaAs: physics and applications
Sternemann, E. (2015) · Technische Universität Dortmund Eldorado (Technische Universität Dortmund) · doi:10.17877/de290r-16381
Palaniappan, A. (2012) · OakTrust (Texas A&M University Libraries)
Theory and Computational Modelling of a 3D Electro-Absorption Modulator
Qatan, A. A., & Salih, M. (2022) · Muthanna International Conference on Engineering Science and Technology (MICEST) · doi:10.1109/micest54286.2022.9790292
Cai, Z., Wang, X., Yu, F., Song, J., Chu, W., Cai, H., & Hu, X. (2026) · Optical Fiber Communication Conference · doi:10.1364/ofc.2026.tu3j.2
Metadata
- Authors
- Lampin, J. F., Desplanque, L., & Mollot, F.
- Affiliations
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- ORCID
- Desplanque, L.
- Venue
- Applied Physics Letters
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 2001-06-25
- Volume
- 78
- Issue
- 26
- Pages
- 4103-4105
- ISSN
- 0003-6951 (ISSN-L)
- 1077-3118
- OpenAlex
- W2013011623
- Cited by
- 50
- References
- 22
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 3 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 2.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Applied Physics Letters (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Terahertz technology and applications
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Advanced Semiconductor Detectors and Materials
- Keywords
- picosecond pulses, coplanar transmission lines, low-temperature-grown GaAs, time-resolved measurement, terahertz characterization
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
