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Theory for the Plasticity of Glassy Polymers

Robertson, Richard E.·1966·The Journal of Chemical Physics

Abstract

We present a theory for how a shear stress alone can induce structural changes in a glassy polymer to break up the rigidity of the glass and allow flow. We consider a molecular model in which the shear-stress field is introduced as a bias on the rotational conformation of backbone bonds. It is argued that the fraction of flexed bonds is transiently increased from that in the glass and that this, additionally causing a volume increase, produces a polymer structure resembling the liquid at some temperature above the glass transition. Using these considerations along with several well-known empirical relations, we have calculated the plastic properties of polystyrene and polymethyl methacrylate. These calculated properties correspond reasonable well with the cold-drawing data available.

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Research works printed but not linked: 33

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Metadata

Authors
Robertson, R. E.
Venue
The Journal of Chemical Physics
Published
1966-05-15
Volume
44
Issue
10
Pages
3950-3956
ISSN
  • 0021-9606 (ISSN-L)
  • 1089-7690
OpenAlex
W2065855479
Cited by
365
References
0
FWCI
3.32
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Theory for the Plasticity of Glassy Polymers. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.1726558
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Robertson, R. E. (1966). Theory for the Plasticity of Glassy Polymers. The Journal of Chemical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1726558

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.