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Thermal conductivity improvement of silicone elastomer with carbon nanotube loading
Abstract
Unpurified carbon nanotubes were introduced to silicone elastomer to investigate their effect on the thermal conductivity. Microstructure studies by a scanning electron microscope showed that the carbon nanotubes (CNTs) can be well dispersed in the matrix by the grinding method. No notable agglomerates or phase separation between the carbon and silicone matrix were observed, and the CNTs were individually in random orientation. The thermal conductivities of the composites were measured with the ASTM (American Society of Testing Materials) D5470 method. The thermal conductivities κ were found to increase with the carbon amount. There was a 65% enhancement in κ with 3.8 wt % CNT loading. The enhancement by equal loading of carbon black was found to be a little lower than that by the CNT loading. The composites loaded with CNTs displayed an abrupt increase in the electrical conductivity.
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Cites
Thermal Transport Measurements of Individual Multiwalled Nanotubes
Kim, P., Shi, L., Majumdar, A., & McEuen, P. L. (2001) · Physical Review Letters · doi:10.1103/physrevlett.87.215502 · Cited by 3,378
Cited by
Carbon nanotube–polymer composites: Chemistry, processing, mechanical and electrical properties
Spitalsky, Z., Tasis, D., Papagelis, K., & Galiotis, C. (2010) · Progress in Polymer Science · doi:10.1016/j.progpolymsci.2009.09.003 · Cited by 3,125
Graphene–Multilayer Graphene Nanocomposites as Highly Efficient Thermal Interface Materials
Shahil, K. M. F., & Balandin, A. A. (2012) · Nano Letters · doi:10.1021/nl203906r · Cited by 1,467
Respiratory toxicity of multi-wall carbon nanotubes
Muller, J., Huaux, F., Moreau, N., Misson, P., Heilier, J.-F., Delos, M., Arras, M., Fonseca, A., Nagy, J. B., & Lison, D. (2005) · Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology · doi:10.1016/j.taap.2005.01.008 · Cited by 1,123
Graphite Nanoplatelet−Epoxy Composite Thermal Interface Materials
Yu, A., Ramesh, P., Itkis, M. E., Bekyarova, E., & Haddon, R. C. (2007) · The Journal of Physical Chemistry C · doi:10.1021/jp071761s · Cited by 1,039
Thermal Interface Materials: Historical Perspective, Status, and Future Directions
Prasher, R. (2006) · Proceedings of the IEEE · doi:10.1109/jproc.2006.879796 · Cited by 927
Metadata
- Authors
- Liu, C. H., Huang, H., Wu, Y., & Fan, S. S.
- Venue
- Applied Physics Letters
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 2004-05-24
- Volume
- 84
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 4248-4250
- ISSN
- 0003-6951 (ISSN-L)
- 1077-3118
- OpenAlex
- W1963596854
- Cited by
- 232
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 8.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Liu, C. H., Huang, H., Wu, Y., & Fan, S. S. (2004). Thermal conductivity improvement of silicone elastomer with carbon nanotube loading. Applied Physics Letters. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1756680
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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