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Enhanced semiconductor optical absorption via surface plasmon excitation in metal nanoparticles

Schaadt, D. M., Feng, B., Yu, E. T.·2005·Applied Physics Letters

Abstract

Surface plasmon resonances in metallic nanoparticles are of interest for a variety of applications due to the large electromagnetic field enhancement that occurs in the vicinity of the metal surface, and the dependence of the resonance wavelength on the nanoparticle’s size, shape, and local dielectric environment. Here we report an engineered enhancement of optical absorption and photocurrent in a semiconductor via the excitation of surface plasmon resonances in spherical Au nanoparticles deposited on the semiconductor surface. The enhancement in absorption within the semiconductor results in increased photocurrent response in Si pn junction diodes over wavelength ranges that correspond closely to the nanoparticle plasmon resonance wavelengths as determined by measurements of extinction spectra. These observations suggest a variety of approaches for improving the performance of devices such as photodetectors, imaging arrays, and photovoltaics.

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Metadata

Authors
Schaadt, D. M., Feng, B., & Yu, E. T.
Venue
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2005-02-02
Volume
86
Issue
6
ISSN
  • 0003-6951 (ISSN-L)
  • 1077-3118
OpenAlex
W2111028630
Cited by
1,153
References
0
FWCI
21.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Enhanced semiconductor optical absorption via surface plasmon excitation in metal nanoparticles. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.1855423
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Schaadt, D. M., Feng, B., & Yu, E. T. (2005). Enhanced semiconductor optical absorption via surface plasmon excitation in metal nanoparticles. Applied Physics Letters. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1855423

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