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Piezoelectric properties of zirconium-doped barium titanate single crystals grown by templated grain growth
Abstract
Single crystals of Ba(ZrxTi1−x)O3 were grown by templated grain growth (TGG). Millimeter size single crystals of Ba(ZrxTi1−x)O3 were produced by heating a BaTiO3 crystal in contact with a sintered polycrystalline matrix of 4.5, 5.0, or 8.5 mol % Zr-doped barium titanate for 30 h at 1350 °C. To facilitate boundary migration, the ceramic compact was made 3 mol % TiO2 excess. The 4.5 and 5.0 mol % Zr-doped crystals were orthorhombic at room temperature, and for a pseudocubic (001) orientation, they showed remanent polarizations of 13 μC/cm2 and a high field d33 of 340–355 pC/N. The 8.5 mol % Zr-doped crystal [again oriented along the pseudocubic (001)] was rhombohedral at room temperature with a remanent polarization of 10 μC/cm2. A k33 value of 0.74 from resonance measurements was observed for the 4.5 mol % Zr-doped crystal.
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Citations
Cited by
Templated Grain Growth of Textured Piezoelectric Ceramics
Messing, G. L., Trolier-McKinstry, S., Sabolsky, E. M., Duran, C., Kwon, S., Brahmaroutu, B., Park, P., Yilmaz, H., Rehrig, P. W., Eitel, K. B., et al. (2004) · Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences · doi:10.1080/10408430490490905 · Cited by 624
Self-citationProcessing and Piezoelectric Properties of Lead‐Free (K,Na) (Nb,Ta) O 3 Ceramics
Matsubara, M., Yamaguchi, T., Sakamoto, W., Kikuta, K., Yogo, T., & Hirano, S. (2005) · Journal of the American Ceramic Society · doi:10.1111/j.1551-2916.2005.00229.x · Cited by 445
Energy cost and muscular activity required for propulsion during walking
Gottschall, J. S., & Kram, R. (2003) · Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1152/japplphysiol.00670.2002 · Cited by 285
Dielectric behavior of Ba(Ti1−xZrx)O3 single crystals
Yu, Z., Guo, R., & Bhalla, A. S. (2000) · Journal of Applied Physics · doi:10.1063/1.373674 · Cited by 281
Brage, S., Brage, N., Ekelund, U., Luan, J., Franks, P. W., Froberg, K., & Wareham, N. J. (2006) · European Journal of Applied Physiology · doi:10.1007/s00421-005-0112-6 · Cited by 127
Metadata
- Authors
- Rehrig, P. W., Park, S.-E., Trolier-McKinstry, S., Messing, G. L., Jones, B., & Shrout, T. R.
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Physics
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 1999-08-01
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1657-1661
- ISSN
- 0021-8979 (ISSN-L)
- 1089-7550
- OpenAlex
- W2008038867
- Cited by
- 231
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 6.58
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Rehrig, P. W., Park, S.-E., Trolier-McKinstry, S., Messing, G. L., Jones, B., & Shrout, T. R. (1999). Piezoelectric properties of zirconium-doped barium titanate single crystals grown by templated grain growth. Journal of Applied Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.370943
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