The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Direct measurement of structural forces between two surfaces in a nonpolar liquid
Abstract
The force as a function of separation has been measured between two molecularly smooth surfaces immersed in the liquid octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane (OMCTS) whose molecules are quasispherical of diameter ∼1.0 nm. The force is an oscillatory function of distance, varying between attraction and repulsion, with a periodicity equal to the size of the liquid molecules to within the experimental resolution of ∼0.1 nm. The oscillations decay rapidly with distance: their measurable range is 6–10 molecular diameters and their magnitude exceeds that of conventional van der Waals forces at small distances. The magnitude of the oscillations is insensitive to changes in temperature, but sensitive to the chemical nature of the surfaces, and very sensitive to the presence of water. The results are considered, qualitatively, within the context of current theories of the liquid state near solid interfaces, and some implications for surface chemistry and colloid science are discussed.
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Citations
Cites
Israelachvili, J. N., & Adams, G. E. (1978) · Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 1: Physical Chemistry in Condensed Phases · doi:10.1039/f19787400975 · Cited by 1,812
Self-citationHydration forces between mica surfaces in aqueous electrolyte solutions
Pashley, R. M. (1981) · Journal of Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/0021-9797(81)90171-5 · Cited by 595
Measurement of repulsive forces between charged phospholipid bilayers
Cowley, A. C., Fuller, N. L., Rand, R. P., & Parsegian, V. A. (1978) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi00608a034 · Cited by 307
Cited by
Structure and reactivity of water at biomaterial surfaces
Vogler, E. A. (1998) · Advances in Colloid and Interface Science · doi:10.1016/s0001-8686(97)00040-7 · Cited by 1,640
Motions and Relaxations of Confined Liquids
Granick, S. (1991) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.253.5026.1374 · Cited by 992
The drainage of thin liquid films between solid surfaces
Chan, D. Y. C., & Horn, R. G. (1985) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.449693 · Cited by 762
Self-citationDynamic Properties of Molecularly Thin Liquid Films
Israelachvili, J. N., McGuiggan, P. M., & Homola, A. M. (1988) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.240.4849.189 · Cited by 664
Self-citationConfinement-Induced Phase Transitions in Simple Liquids
Klein, J., & Kumacheva, E. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.269.5225.816 · Cited by 608
Metadata
- Authors
- Horn, R. G., & Israelachvili, J. N.
- Venue
- The Journal of Chemical Physics
- Publisher
- AIP Publishing
- Published
- 1981-08-01
- Volume
- 75
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1400-1411
- ISSN
- 0021-9606 (ISSN-L)
- 1089-7690
- OpenAlex
- W1997711299
- Cited by
- 769
- References
- 3
- FWCI
- 6.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Horn, R. G., & Israelachvili, J. N. (1981). Direct measurement of structural forces between two surfaces in a nonpolar liquid. The Journal of Chemical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.442146
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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