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Dynamics of glass-forming liquids. III. Comparing the dielectric α- and β-relaxation of 1-propanol and o-terphenyl

Hansen, C., Stickel, F., Berger, T., Richert, R., Fischer, E. W.·1997·The Journal of Chemical Physics

Abstract

We have measured the dielectric relaxation of the glass-former 1-propanol for temperatures between 65 and 350 K in the frequency range 10−2 to 2⋅1010 Hz and the photon correlation spectro-scopy decays near Tg. Attributing the strong Debye-type process of 1-propanol to distinct -OH group effects leaves two faster processes related to the structural relaxation which can be identified as α-relaxation and Johari–Goldstein type β-relaxation characteristic of nonhydrogen-bonding supercooled liquids. From the temperature dependent relaxation times τ(T) regarding the three distinct loss peaks, we can specify an α-β-bifurcation temperature Tβ, which coincides with characteristic qualitative changes in the τ(T) behavior, as also observed for ortho-terphenyl and other glass-forming liquids. This assignment is confirmed by the correla-tion times derived from incoherent quasielastic light-scattering data obtained from the simultaneously measured photon-correlation spectroscopy.

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Metadata

Authors
Hansen, C., Stickel, F., Berger, T., Richert, R., & Fischer, E. W.
Venue
The Journal of Chemical Physics
Published
1997-07-22
Volume
107
Issue
4
Pages
1086-1093
ISSN
  • 0021-9606 (ISSN-L)
  • 1089-7690
OpenAlex
W2058534458
Cited by
430
References
0
FWCI
17.65
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Hansen, C., Stickel, F., Berger, T., Richert, R., & Fischer, E. W. (1997). Dynamics of glass-forming liquids. III. Comparing the dielectric α- and β-relaxation of 1-propanol and o-terphenyl. The Journal of Chemical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.474456

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