Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 433Fluid Dynamics and Vibration AnalysisFluid Dynamics and Turbulent FlowsFluid dynamics and aerodynamics studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Defining a universal and continuous Strouhal–Reynolds number relationship for the laminar vortex shedding of a circular cylinder

Williamson, C. H. K.·1988·The Physics of Fluids

Abstract

The existence of a discontinuity in the Strouhal–Reynolds number relationship for the laminar vortex shedding of a cylinder is found to be caused by a change in the mode of oblique shedding. By ‘‘inducing’’ parallel shedding (from manipulating end conditions) the resulting Strouhal curve becomes completely continuous and agrees very well with the oblique-shedding data, if it is transformed by S0=Sθ/cos θ (where Sθ is the Strouhal number corresponding with the oblique-shedding angle θ). The curve also agrees with data from a completely different facility. This provides evidence that this Strouhal curve (S0) is universal (for a circular cylinder).

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1063/1.866978

Cites

10 of 10 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 10 references

Research works printed but not linked: 1

  1. 1964, Z. Flugwiss., 12, 41

Cited by

See all 433

Metadata

Authors
Williamson, C. H. K.
Affiliations
California Institute of Technology (US)
Corresponding author
Williamson, C. H. K.
Venue
The Physics of Fluids
Published
1988-10-01
Volume
31
Issue
10
Pages
2742-2744
ISSN
0031-9171 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1973771223
Cited by
433
References
10
Citations by year
2026: 12 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 14 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 17 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 16 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 12
FWCI
9.37
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
The Physics of Fluids (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Fluid Dynamics and Vibration Analysis
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Fluid dynamics and aerodynamics studies
Keywords
Strouhal number, Reynolds number, circular cylinder, universal scaling, end conditions

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Defining a universal and continuous Strouhal–Reynolds number relationship for the laminar vortex shedding of a circular cylinder. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1063/1.866978
The paper
Williamson, C. H. K. (1988). Defining a universal and continuous Strouhal–Reynolds number relationship for the laminar vortex shedding of a circular cylinder. The Physics of Fluids. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.866978

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.