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The psychrophilic lifestyle as revealed by the genome sequence of Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H through genomic and proteomic analyses

Open access
Methé, Barbara A., Nelson, Karen E., Deming, Jody W., Momen, Bahram, Melamud, Eugene, Zhang, Xijun, Moult, John, Madupu, Ramana, Nelson, William C., Dodson, Robert J., Brinkac, Lauren M., Daugherty, Sean C., Durkin, Anthony S., DeBoy, Robert T., Kolonay, James F., Sullivan, Steven A., Zhou, Liwei, Davidsen, Tanja M., Wu, Martin, Huston, Adrienne L., Lewis, Matthew, Weaver, Bruce, Weidman, Janice F., Khouri, Hoda, Utterback, Terry R., Feldblyum, Tamara V., Fraser, Claire M.·2005·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The completion of the 5,373,180-bp genome sequence of the marine psychrophilic bacterium Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H, a model for the study of life in permanently cold environments, reveals capabilities important to carbon and nutrient cycling, bioremediation, production of secondary metabolites, and cold-adapted enzymes. From a genomic perspective, cold adaptation is suggested in several broad categories involving changes to the cell membrane fluidity, uptake and synthesis of compounds conferring cryotolerance, and strategies to overcome temperature-dependent barriers to carbon uptake. Modeling of three-dimensional protein homology from bacteria representing a range of optimal growth temperatures suggests changes to proteome composition that may enhance enzyme effectiveness at low temperatures. Comparative genome analyses suggest that the psychrophilic lifestyle is most likely conferred not by a unique set of genes but by a collection of synergistic changes in overall genome content and amino acid composition.

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Metadata

Authors
Methé, B. A., Nelson, K. E., Deming, J. W., Momen, B., Melamud, E., Zhang, X., Moult, J., Madupu, R., Nelson, W. C., Dodson, R. J., Brinkac, L. M., Daugherty, S. C., Durkin, A. S., DeBoy, R. T., Kolonay, J. F., Sullivan, S. A., Zhou, L., Davidsen, T. M., Wu, M., Huston, A. L., Lewis, M., Weaver, B., Weidman, J. F., Khouri, H., Utterback, T. R., Feldblyum, T. V., & Fraser, C. M.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2005-07-25
Volume
102
Issue
31
Pages
10913-10918
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2142077421
Cited by
560
References
3
FWCI
23.27
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The psychrophilic lifestyle as revealed by the genome sequence of Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H through genomic and proteomic analyses. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0504766102
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Methé, B. A., Nelson, K. E., Deming, J. W., Momen, B., Melamud, E., Zhang, X., Moult, J., Madupu, R., Nelson, W. C., Dodson, R. J., Brinkac, L. M., Daugherty, S. C., Durkin, A. S., DeBoy, R. T., Kolonay, J. F., Sullivan, S. A., Zhou, L., Davidsen, T. M., Wu, M., . . . Fraser, C. M. (2005). The psychrophilic lifestyle as revealed by the genome sequence of Colwellia psychrerythraea 34H through genomic and proteomic analyses. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0504766102

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.