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Cited by 445

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QscR, a modulator of quorum-sensing signal synthesis and virulence in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

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Chugani, Sudha A., Whiteley, Marvin, Lee, Kimberly M., D'Argenio, David, Manoil, Colin, Greenberg, E. P.·2001·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The opportunistic pathogenic bacterium Pseudomonas aeruginosa uses quorum-sensing signaling systems as global regulators of virulence genes. There are two quorum-sensing signal receptor and signal generator pairs, LasR–LasI and RhlR–RhlI. The recently completed P. aeruginosa genome-sequencing project revealed a gene coding for a homolog of the signal receptors, LasR and RhlR. Here we describe a role for this gene, which we call qscR . The qscR gene product governs the timing of quorum-sensing-controlled gene expression and it dampens virulence in an insect model. We present evidence that suggests the primary role of QscR is repression of lasI . A qscR mutant produces the LasI-generated signal prematurely, and this results in premature transcription of a number of quorum-sensing-regulated genes. When fed to Drosophila melanogaster , the qscR mutant kills the animals more rapidly than the parental P. aeruginosa . The repression of lasI by QscR could serve to ensure that quorum-sensing-controlled genes are not activated in environments where they are not useful.

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Metadata

Authors
Chugani, S. A., Whiteley, M., Lee, K. M., D'Argenio, D., Manoil, C., & Greenberg, E. P.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2001-02-27
Volume
98
Issue
5
Pages
2752-2757
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2019899139
Cited by
445
References
1
FWCI
6.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: QscR, a modulator of quorum-sensing signal synthesis and virulence in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.051624298
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Chugani, S. A., Whiteley, M., Lee, K. M., D'Argenio, D., Manoil, C., & Greenberg, E. P. (2001). QscR, a modulator of quorum-sensing signal synthesis and virulence in Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.051624298

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