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Cited by 372

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Bax ablation prevents dopaminergic neurodegeneration in the 1-methyl- 4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine mouse model of Parkinson's disease

Open access
Vila, Miquel, Jackson-Lewis, Vernice, Vukosavic, Slobodanka, Djaldetti, Ruth, Liberatore, Gabriel, Offen, Daniel, Korsmeyer, Stanley J., Przedborski, Serge·2001·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

1-Methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP) damages dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) as seen in Parkinson's disease. Here, we show that the pro-apoptotic protein Bax is highly expressed in the SNpc and that its ablation attenuates SNpc developmental neuronal apoptosis. In adult mice, there is an up-regulation of Bax in the SNpc after MPTP administration and a decrease in Bcl-2. These changes parallel MPTP-induced dopaminergic neurodegeneration. We also show that mutant mice lacking Bax are significantly more resistant to MPTP than their wild-type littermates. This study demonstrates that Bax plays a critical role in the MPTP neurotoxic process and suggests that targeting Bax may provide protective benefit in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.

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Metadata

Authors
Vila, M., Jackson-Lewis, V., Vukosavic, S., Djaldetti, R., Liberatore, G., Offen, D., Korsmeyer, S. J., & Przedborski, S.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2001-02-13
Volume
98
Issue
5
Pages
2837-2842
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2049359499
Cited by
372
References
3
FWCI
19.02
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Bax ablation prevents dopaminergic neurodegeneration in the 1-methyl- 4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine mouse model of Parkinson's disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.051633998
The paper
Vila, M., Jackson-Lewis, V., Vukosavic, S., Djaldetti, R., Liberatore, G., Offen, D., Korsmeyer, S. J., & Przedborski, S. (2001). Bax ablation prevents dopaminergic neurodegeneration in the 1-methyl- 4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine mouse model of Parkinson's disease. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.051633998

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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