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High-resolution mass spectrometry of viral assemblies: Molecular composition and stability of dimorphic hepatitis B virus capsids
Open accessAbstract
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major human pathogen. In addition to its importance in human health, there is growing interest in adapting HBV and other viruses for drug delivery and other nanotechnological applications. In both contexts, precise biophysical characterization of these large macromolecular particles is fundamental. HBV capsids are unusual in that they exhibit two distinct icosahedral geometries, nominally composed of 90 and 120 dimers with masses of ≈3 and ≈4 MDa, respectively. Here, a mass spectrometric approach was used to determine the masses of both capsids to within 0.1%. It follows that both lattices are complete, consisting of exactly 180 and 240 subunits. Nanoindentation experiments by atomic-force microscopy indicate that both capsids have similar stabilities. The data yielded a Young's modulus of ≈0.4 GPa. This experimental approach, anchored on very precise and accurate mass measurements, appears to hold considerable potential for elucidating the assembly of viruses and other macromolecular particles.
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Cited by
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Self-citationNative mass spectrometry: a bridge between interactomics and structural biology
Heck, A. J. R. (2008) · Nature Methods · doi:10.1038/nmeth.1265 · Cited by 766
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Self-citationIon mobility mass spectrometry of proteins and proteinassemblies
Uetrecht, C., Rose, R. J., van Duijn, E., Lorenzen, K., & Heck, A. J. R. (2010) · Chem. Soc. Rev. · doi:10.1039/b914002f · Cited by 462
Self-citationInterrogating viral capsid assembly with ion mobility–mass spectrometry
Uetrecht, C., Barbu, I. M., Shoemaker, G. K., van Duijn, E., & Heck, A. J. R. (2011) · Nature Chemistry · doi:10.1038/nchem.947 · Cited by 267
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Metadata
- Authors
- Uetrecht, C., Versluis, C., Watts, N. R., Roos, W. H., Wuite, G. J. L., Wingfield, P. T., Steven, A. C., & Heck, A. J. R.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2008-07-08
- Volume
- 105
- Issue
- 27
- Pages
- 9216-9220
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2093922575
- Cited by
- 219
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Uetrecht, C., Versluis, C., Watts, N. R., Roos, W. H., Wuite, G. J. L., Wingfield, P. T., Steven, A. C., & Heck, A. J. R. (2008). High-resolution mass spectrometry of viral assemblies: Molecular composition and stability of dimorphic hepatitis B virus capsids. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0800406105
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