The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Oncogenic kinase NPM/ALK induces through STAT3 expression of immunosuppressive protein CD274 (PD-L1, B7-H1)
Open accessAbstract
The mechanisms of malignant cell transformation caused by the oncogenic, chimeric nucleophosmin (NPM)/anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) remain only partially understood, with most of the previous studies focusing mainly on the impact of NPM/ALK on cell survival and proliferation. Here we report that the NPM/ALK-carrying T cell lymphoma (ALK+TCL) cells strongly express the immunosuppressive cell-surface protein CD274 (PD-L1, B7-H1), as determined on the mRNA and protein level. The CD274 expression is strictly dependent on the expression and enzymatic activity of NPM/ALK, as demonstrated by inhibition of the NPM/ALK function in ALK+TCL cells by the small molecule ALK inhibitor CEP-14083 and by documenting CD274 expression in IL-3-depleted BaF3 cells transfected with the wild-type NPM/ALK, but not the kinase-inactive NPM/ALK K210R mutant or empty vector alone. NPM/ALK induces CD274 expression by activating its key signal transmitter, transcription factor STAT3. STAT3 binds to the CD274 gene promoter in vitro and in vivo , as shown in the gel electromobility shift and chromatin immunoprecipitation assays, and is required for the PD-L1 gene expression, as demonstrated by siRNA-mediated STAT3 depletion. These findings identify an additional cell-transforming property of NPM/ALK and describe a direct link between an oncoprotein and an immunosuppressive cell-surface protein. These results also provide an additional rationale to therapeutically target NPM/ALK and STAT3 in ALK+TCL. Finally, they suggest that future immunotherapeutic protocols for this type of lymphoma may need to include the inhibition of NPM/ALK and STAT3 to achieve optimal clinical efficacy.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
PD-1 and Its Ligands in Tolerance and Immunity
Keir, M. E., Butte, M. J., Freeman, G. J., & Sharpe, A. H. (2008) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.26.021607.090331 · Cited by 5,378
Fusion of a Kinase Gene, ALK , to a Nucleolar Protein Gene, NPM , in Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma
Morris, S. W., Kirstein, M. N., Valentine, M. B., Dittmer, K. G., Shapiro, D. N., Saltman, D. L., & Look, A. T. (1994) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.8122112 · Cited by 2,409
The STATs of cancer — new molecular targets come of age
Yu, H., & Jove, R. (2004) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc1275 · Cited by 2,278
Loss of tumor suppressor PTEN function increases B7-H1 expression and immunoresistance in glioma
Parsa, A. T., Waldron, J. S., Panner, A., Crane, C. A., Parney, I. F., Barry, J. J., Cachola, K. E., Murray, J. C., Tihan, T., Jensen, M. C., et al. (2007) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm1517 · Cited by 1,344
PD-1 and PD-1 ligands: from discovery to clinical application
Okazaki, T., & Honjo, T. (2007) · International Immunology · doi:10.1093/intimm/dxm057 · Cited by 1,310
Regulation of the innate and adaptive immune responses by Stat-3 signaling in tumor cells
Wang, T., Niu, G., Kortylewski, M., Burdelya, L., Shain, K., Zhang, S., Bhattacharya, R., Gabrilovich, D., Heller, R., Coppola, D., et al. (2004) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm976 · Cited by 1,155
The anaplastic lymphoma kinase in the pathogenesis of cancer
Chiarle, R., Voena, C., Ambrogio, C., Piva, R., & Inghirami, G. (2008) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc2291 · Cited by 882
Liu, J., Hamrouni, A., Wolowiec, D., Coiteux, V., Kuliczkowski, K., Hetuin, D., Saudemont, A., & Quesnel, B. (2007) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood-2006-10-051482 · Cited by 580
Morris, S. W., Naeve, C., Mathew, P., James, P. L., Kirstein, M. N., Cui, X., & Witte, D. P. (1997) · Oncogene · doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1201062 · Cited by 524
Lee, S.-J., Jang, B.-C., Lee, S.-W., Yang, Y.-I., Suh, S.-I., Park, Y.-M., Oh, S., Shin, J.-G., Yao, S., Chen, L., et al. (2006) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/j.febslet.2005.12.093 · Cited by 446
Cited by
The blockade of immune checkpoints in cancer immunotherapy
Pardoll, D. M. (2012) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc3239 · Cited by 13,838
Immune Checkpoint Blockade: A Common Denominator Approach to Cancer Therapy
Topalian, S. L., Drake, C. G., & Pardoll, D. M. (2015) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2015.03.001 · Cited by 4,229
Mechanism-driven biomarkers to guide immune checkpoint blockade in cancer therapy
Topalian, S. L., Taube, J. M., Anders, R. A., & Pardoll, D. M. (2016) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc.2016.36 · Cited by 2,733
Taube, J. M., Klein, A., Brahmer, J. R., Xu, H., Pan, X., Kim, J. H., Chen, L., Pardoll, D. M., Topalian, S. L., & Anders, R. A. (2014) · Clinical Cancer Research · doi:10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-13-3271 · Cited by 2,324
The PD‐1 pathway in tolerance and autoimmunity
Francisco, L. M., Sage, P. T., & Sharpe, A. H. (2010) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1600-065x.2010.00923.x · Cited by 2,300
Metadata
- Authors
- Marzec, M., Zhang, Q., Goradia, A., Raghunath, P. N., Liu, X., Paessler, M., Wang, H. Y., Wysocka, M., Cheng, M., Ruggeri, B. A., & Wasik, M. A.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2008-12-30
- Volume
- 105
- Issue
- 52
- Pages
- 20852-20857
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2051083170
- Cited by
- 728
- References
- 36
- FWCI
- 4.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Oncogenic kinase NPM/ALK induces through STAT3 expression of immunosuppressive protein CD274 (PD-L1, B7-H1). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0810958105
- The paper
- Marzec, M., Zhang, Q., Goradia, A., Raghunath, P. N., Liu, X., Paessler, M., Wang, H. Y., Wysocka, M., Cheng, M., Ruggeri, B. A., & Wasik, M. A. (2008). Oncogenic kinase NPM/ALK induces through STAT3 expression of immunosuppressive protein CD274 (PD-L1, B7-H1). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0810958105
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.