Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 530

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

An essential role for RPE-derived soluble VEGF in the maintenance of the choriocapillaris

Open access
Saint-Geniez, Magali, Kurihara, Tomoki, Sekiyama, Eiichi, Maldonado, Angel E., D'Amore, Patricia A.·2009·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Clinical and experimental observations indicate a role for VEGF secreted by the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) in the maintenance of the choriocapillaris (CC). VEGF in mice is produced as three isoforms, VEGF120, VEGF164, and VEGF188, that differ in their ability to bind heparan sulfate proteoglycan. RPE normally produces the more soluble isoforms, VEGF120 and VEGF164, but virtually no VEGF188, reflecting the fact that molecules secreted by the RPE must diffuse across Bruch's membrane (BrM) to reach the choriocapillaris. To determine the role of RPE-derived soluble VEGF on the choriocapillaris survival, we used mice that produce only VEGF188. VEGF188/188 mice exhibited normal choriocapillaris development. However, beginning at 7 months of age, we observed a progressive degeneration characterized by choriocapillaris atrophy, RPE and BrM abnormalities, culminating in areas of RPE loss and dramatic choroidal remodeling. Increased photoreceptor apoptosis in aged VEGF188/188 mice led to a decline in visual acuity as detected by electroretinogram (ERG). These changes are reminiscent of geographic atrophy (GA) and point to a role for RPE-derived VEGF in the maintenance of the choriocapillaris.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.0905010106

Cites

37 of 37 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 37 references

Cited by

See all 530

Metadata

Authors
Saint-Geniez, M., Kurihara, T., Sekiyama, E., Maldonado, A. E., & D'Amore, P. A.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2009-11-03
Volume
106
Issue
44
Pages
18751-18756
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2076151830
Cited by
530
References
37
FWCI
21.54
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: An essential role for RPE-derived soluble VEGF in the maintenance of the choriocapillaris. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.0905010106
The paper
Saint-Geniez, M., Kurihara, T., Sekiyama, E., Maldonado, A. E., & D'Amore, P. A. (2009). An essential role for RPE-derived soluble VEGF in the maintenance of the choriocapillaris. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0905010106

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.