The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Invasive mammal eradication on islands results in substantial conservation gains
Open accessAbstract
Significance: Global conservation actions to prevent or slow extinctions and protect biodiversity are costly. However, few conservation actions have been evaluated for their efficacy globally, hampering the prioritization of conservation actions. Islands are key areas for biodiversity conservation because they are home to more than 15% of terrestrial species and more than one-third of critically endangered species; nearly two-thirds of recent extinctions were of island species. This research quantifies the benefits to native island fauna of removing invasive mammals from islands. Our results highlight the importance of this conservation measure for protecting the world's most threatened species.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“and many island ecosystems that are recovering after eradications of invasive mammals would not have done so ( 80 ).”
From Pervasive human-driven decline of life on Earth points to the need for transformative change (2019) · cites this paper as [80]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
The file drawer problem and tolerance for null results.
Rosenthal, R. (1979) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.86.3.638 · Cited by 9,068 · cited 1×
“We did not find any information when searching for neutral responses by adding OR neutral OR “neutral response” OR “no response” to the above search string; that result is unsurprising because the lack of reporting nonsignificant results is well documented in the literature (43, 44).”
Global Biodiversity: Indicators of Recent Declines
Butchart, S. H. M., Walpole, M., Collen, B., van Strien, A., Scharlemann, J. P. W., Almond, R. E. A., Baillie, J. E. M., Bomhard, B., Brown, C., Bruno, J., et al. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1187512 · Cited by 4,892
Self-citationHas the Earth’s sixth mass extinction already arrived?
Barnosky, A. D., Matzke, N., Tomiya, S., Wogan, G. O. U., Swartz, B., Quental, T. B., Marshall, C., McGuire, J. L., Lindsey, E. L., Maguire, K. C., et al. (2011) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature09678 · Cited by 4,400
Global Biodiversity Conservation Priorities
Brooks, T. M., Mittermeier, R. A., da Fonseca, G. A. B., Gerlach, J., Hoffmann, M., Lamoreux, J. F., Mittermeier, C. G., Pilgrim, J. D., & Rodrigues, A. S. L. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1127609 · Cited by 2,396
The need for evidence-based conservation
Sutherland, W. J., Pullin, A. S., Dolman, P. M., & Knight, T. M. (2004) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2004.03.018 · Cited by 1,822
Invasive species are a leading cause of animal extinctions.
Clavero, M., & García-Berthou, E. (2005) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2005.01.003 · Cited by 1,616
The Impact of Conservation on the Status of the World’s Vertebrates
Hoffmann, M., Hilton-Taylor, C., Angulo, A., Böhm, M., Brooks, T. M., Butchart, S. H. M., Carpenter, K. E., Chanson, J., Collen, B., Cox, N. A., et al. (2010) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1194442 · Cited by 1,515
Self-citationA global assessment of endemism and species richness across island and mainland regions
Kier, G., Kreft, H., Lee, T. M., Jetz, W., Ibisch, P. L., Nowicki, C., Mutke, J., & Barthlott, W. (2009) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0810306106 · Cited by 1,320
A mid-term analysis of progress toward international biodiversity targets
Tittensor, D. P., Walpole, M., Hill, S. L. L., Boyce, D. G., Britten, G. L., Burgess, N. D., Butchart, S. H. M., Leadley, P. W., Regan, E. C., Alkemade, R., et al. (2014) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1257484 · Cited by 1,227
Self-citationTurning the tide: The eradication of invasive species
Roy, S., Jones, C., & Harris, S. E. (2002) · Cited by 1,113
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- ; Convention on Biological Diversity Conference of the Parties 10 Decision X/2. Strategic plan for biodiversity 2011–2020. (Convention on Biological Diversity Nagoya Japan). (2010).
- ; United Nations General Assembly Report of the Open Working Group of the General Assembly on Sustainable Development Goals (United Nations, New York, 2014).
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Pervasive human-driven decline of life on Earth points to the need for transformative change
Díaz, S., Settele, J., Brondízio, E. S., Ngo, H. T., Agard, J., Arneth, A., Balvanera, P., Brauman, K. A., Butchart, S. H. M., Chan, K. M. A., et al. (2019) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aax3100 · Cited by 2,926
Self-citationScientists' warning on invasive alien species
Pyšek, P., Hulme, P. E., Simberloff, D., Bacher, S., Blackburn, T. M., Carlton, J. T., Dawson, W., Essl, F., Foxcroft, L. C., Genovesi, P., et al. (2020) · Biological Reviews · doi:10.1111/brv.12627 · Cited by 2,234
Self-citationFuture threats to biodiversity and pathways to their prevention
Tilman, D., Clark, M., Williams, D. R., Kimmel, K., Polasky, S., & Packer, C. (2017) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature22900 · Cited by 1,341
Invasive predators and global biodiversity loss
Doherty, T., Glen, A., Nimmo, D., Ritchie, E., & Dickman, C. (2016) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · doi:10.1073/pnas.1602480113 · Cited by 1,153
Threats to seabirds: A global assessment
Dias, M. P., Martin, R., Pearmain, E. J., Burfield, I. J., Small, C., Phillips, R. A., Yates, O., Lascelles, B., Borboroglu, P. G., & Croxall, J. P. (2019) · Biological Conservation · doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2019.06.033 · Cited by 884
Metadata
- Authors
- Jones, H. P., Holmes, N. D., Butchart, S. H. M., Tershy, B. R., Kappes, P. J., Corkery, I., Aguirre-Muñoz, A., Armstrong, D. P., Bonnaud, E., Burbidge, A. A., Campbell, K., Courchamp, F., Cowan, P. E., Cuthbert, R. J., Ebbert, S., Genovesi, P., Howald, G. R., Keitt, B. S., Kress, S. W., Miskelly, C. M., Oppel, S., Poncet, S., Rauzon, M. J., Rocamora, G., Russell, J. C., Samaniego-Herrera, A., Seddon, P. J., Spatz, D. R., Towns, D. R., & Croll, D. A.
- Affiliations
- Northern Illinois University (US)
- Conservation Trust of Puerto Rico (PR)
- BirdLife international (GB)
- University of California, Santa Cruz (US)
- Oregon State University (US)
- University College Cork (IE)
- Grupo de Ecología y Conservación de Islas, A.C., Ensenada, C.P. 22800, Baja California, Mexico;
- Massey University (NZ)
- Université Paris-Sud (FR)
- Private address, Floreat, WA 6014, Australia;
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Manaaki Whenua – Landcare Research (NZ)
- Wildlife Conservation Society (US)
- United States Fish and Wildlife Service (US)
- Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale (IT)
- National Audubon Society (US)
- Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa (NZ)
- Royal Society for the Protection of Birds (GB)
- South Georgia Surveys, Beaver Island LandCare, Stanley, FIQQ IZZ, Falkland Islands;
- Laney College (US)
- University of Seychelles (SC)
- University of Auckland (NZ)
- University of Otago (NZ)
- Auckland University of Technology (NZ)
- ORCID
- Jones, Holly P.
- Holmes, Nick D.
- Butchart, Stuart H. M.
- Tershy, Bernie R.
- Kappes, Peter J.
- Corkery, Ilse
- Armstrong, Doug P.
- Bonnaud, Elsa
- Burbidge, Andrew A.
- Campbell, Karl
- Courchamp, Franck
- Cuthbert, Richard J.
- Genovesi, Piero
- Howald, Gregg R.
- Kress, Stephen W.
- Miskelly, Colin M.
- Oppel, Steffen
- Rocamora, Gérard
- Russell, James C.
- Seddon, Philip J.
- Spatz, Dena R.
- Towns, David R.
- Croll, Donald A.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2016-03-21
- Volume
- 113
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 4033-4038
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC4839448
- OpenAlex
- W2306435538
- Cited by
- 517
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 39 · 2025: 63 · 2024: 34 · 2023: 30 · 2022: 52 · 2021: 67 · 2020: 70 · 2019: 59 · 2018: 39 · 2017: 39 · 2016: 25
- FWCI
- 47.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- ResearchSpace (University of Auckland) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- David and Lucile Packard Foundation
- Northern Illinois University
- Biodiversa+
- Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-14-CE02-0021, ANR-13-EBID-0003)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Animal Ecology and Behavior Studies
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Ecology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Wildlife Ecology and Conservation
- Keywords
- invasive mammal eradication, island fauna, conservation impact assessment, extinction risk, IUCN Red List, threatened species, biodiversity loss, native species recovery, island biodiversity conservation
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Conservation of Natural Resources, Mammals, Biodiversity, Introduced Species, Islands
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review