The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Avian-to-human transmission of H9N2 subtype influenza A viruses: Relationship between H9N2 and H5N1 human isolates
Open accessAbstract
In 1997, 18 cases of influenza in Hong Kong (bird flu) caused by a novel H5N1 (chicken) virus resulted in the deaths of six individuals and once again raised the specter of a potentially devastating influenza pandemic. Slaughter of the poultry in the live bird markets removed the source of infection and no further human cases of H5N1 infection have occurred. In March 1999, however, a new pandemic threat appeared when influenza A H9N2 viruses infected two children in Hong Kong. These two virus isolates are similar to an H9N2 virus isolated from a quail in Hong Kong in late 1997. Although differing in their surface hemagglutinin and neuraminidase components, a notable feature of these H9N2 viruses is that the six genes encoding the internal components of the virus are similar to those of the 1997 H5N1 human and avian isolates. This common feature emphasizes the apparent propensity of avian viruses with this genetic complement to infect humans and highlights the potential for the emergence of a novel human pathogen.
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Cites
Origin and evolution of the 1918 “Spanish” influenza virus hemagglutinin gene
Reid, A. H., Fanning, T. G., Hultin, J. V., & Taubenberger, J. K. (1999) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.96.4.1651 · Cited by 607
Cited by
Koopmans, M., Wilbrink, B., Conyn, M., Natrop, G., van der Nat, H., Vennema, H., Meijer, A., van Steenbergen, J., Fouchier, R., Osterhaus, A., et al. (2004) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(04)15589-x · Cited by 837
Human Infection with an Avian H9N2 Influenza A Virus in Hong Kong in 2003
Butt, K. M., Smith, G. J. D., Chen, H., Zhang, L. J., Leung, Y. H. C., Xu, K. M., Lim, W., Webster, R. G., Yuen, K. Y., Peiris, J. S. M., et al. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Microbiology · doi:10.1128/jcm.43.11.5760-5767.2005 · Cited by 594
Self-citationThe role of receptor binding specificity in interspecies transmission of influenza viruses
Imai, M., & Kawaoka, Y. (2012) · Current Opinion in Virology · doi:10.1016/j.coviro.2012.03.003 · Cited by 312
Scientific barriers to developing vaccines against avian influenza viruses
Subbarao, K., & Joseph, T. (2007) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri2054 · Cited by 255
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Metadata
- Authors
- Lin, Y. P., Shaw, M., Gregory, V., Cameron, K., Lim, W., Klimov, A., Subbarao, K., Guan, Y., Krauss, S., Shortridge, K., Webster, R., Cox, N., & Hay, A.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2000-08
- Volume
- 97
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 9654-9658
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2004139298
- Cited by
- 626
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 21.64
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Avian-to-human transmission of H9N2 subtype influenza A viruses: Relationship between H9N2 and H5N1 human isolates. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.160270697
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- Lin, Y. P., Shaw, M., Gregory, V., Cameron, K., Lim, W., Klimov, A., Subbarao, K., Guan, Y., Krauss, S., Shortridge, K., Webster, R., Cox, N., & Hay, A. (2000). Avian-to-human transmission of H9N2 subtype influenza A viruses: Relationship between H9N2 and H5N1 human isolates. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.160270697
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