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Cited by 399

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 17 of the 17 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Density of immunogenic antigens does not explain the presence or absence of the T-cell–inflamed tumor microenvironment in melanoma

Open access
Spranger, Stefani, Luke, Jason J., Bao, Riyue, Zha, Yuanyuan, Hernandez, Kyle M., Li, Yan, Gajewski, Alexander P., Andrade, Jorge, Gajewski, Thomas F.·2016·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Significance: The T-cell–inflamed tumor microenvironment correlates with efficacy of immunotherapy. It is critical to understand whether non–T-cell–inflamed tumors lack antigens for T-cell recognition. In melanoma, no difference between inflamed and noninflamed tumors for multiple antigen classes was observed. Synthesized peptides corresponding to predicted HLA-A2 binding epitopes showed no differences between inflamed and noninflamed tumors. Extrapolation of a T-cell signature across The Cancer Genome Atlas showed no correlation between gene expression and mutational burden in any cancer type. These results indicate that lack of spontaneous immune infiltration in solid tumors is unlikely to be due to lack of antigens. Rather, transcriptional profiling suggests lack of Batf3-lineage dendritic cells. Our data suggest that strategies to restore T-cell entry into noninflamed tumors should be developed.

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Metadata

Authors
Spranger, S., Luke, J. J., Bao, R., Zha, Y., Hernandez, K. M., Li, Y., Gajewski, A. P., Andrade, J., & Gajewski, T. F.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2016-11-11
Volume
113
Issue
48
Pages
E7759-E7768
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2555275271
Cited by
399
References
17
FWCI
20.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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The paper
Spranger, S., Luke, J. J., Bao, R., Zha, Y., Hernandez, K. M., Li, Y., Gajewski, A. P., Andrade, J., & Gajewski, T. F. (2016). Density of immunogenic antigens does not explain the presence or absence of the T-cell–inflamed tumor microenvironment in melanoma. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1609376113

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