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Cited by 306

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 63 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Tauroursodeoxycholic acid, a bile acid, is neuroprotective in a transgenic animal model of Huntington's disease

Open access
Keene, C. Dirk, Rodrigues, Cecilia M. P., Eich, Tacjana, Chhabra, Manik S., Steer, Clifford J., Low, Walter C.·2002·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Huntington's disease (HD) is an untreatable neurological disorder caused by selective and progressive degeneration of the caudate nucleus and putamen of the basal ganglia. Although the etiology of HD pathology is not fully understood, the observed loss of neuronal cells is thought to occur primarily through apoptosis. Furthermore, there is evidence in HD that cell death is mediated through mitochondrial pathways, and mitochondrial deficits are commonly associated with HD. We have previously reported that treatment with tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA), a hydrophilic bile acid, prevented neuropathology and associated behavioral deficits in the 3-nitropropionic acid rat model of HD. We therefore examined whether TUDCA would also be neuroprotective in a genetic mouse model of HD. Our results showed that systemically administered TUDCA led to a significant reduction in striatal neuropathology of the R6/2 transgenic HD mouse. Specifically, R6/2 mice began receiving TUDCA at 6 weeks of age and exhibited reduced striatal atrophy, decreased striatal apoptosis, as well as fewer and smaller size ubiquitinated neuronal intranuclear huntingtin inclusions. Moreover, locomotor and sensorimotor deficits were significantly improved in the TUDCA-treated mice. In conclusion, TUDCA is a nontoxic, endogenously produced hydrophilic bile acid that is neuroprotective in a transgenic mouse model of HD and, therefore, may provide a novel and effective treatment in patients with HD.

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Metadata

Authors
Keene, C. D., Rodrigues, C. M. P., Eich, T., Chhabra, M. S., Steer, C. J., & Low, W. C.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2002-07-29
Volume
99
Issue
16
Pages
10671-10676
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1984332363
Cited by
306
References
63
FWCI
4.19
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Tauroursodeoxycholic acid, a bile acid, is neuroprotective in a transgenic animal model of Huntington's disease. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.162362299
The paper
Keene, C. D., Rodrigues, C. M. P., Eich, T., Chhabra, M. S., Steer, C. J., & Low, W. C. (2002). Tauroursodeoxycholic acid, a bile acid, is neuroprotective in a transgenic animal model of Huntington's disease. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.162362299

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.