The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 48 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Phylogenetic, functional, and taxonomic richness have both positive and negative effects on ecosystem multifunctionality
Open accessAbstract
Biodiversity encompasses multiple attributes such as the richness and abundance of species (taxonomic diversity), the presence of different evolutionary lineages (phylogenetic diversity), and the variety of growth forms and resource use strategies (functional diversity). These biodiversity attributes do not necessarily relate to each other and may have contrasting effects on ecosystem functioning. However, how they simultaneously influence the provision of multiple ecosystem functions related to carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus cycling (multifunctionality) remains unknown. We evaluated the effects of the taxonomic, phylogenetic, and functional attributes of dominant (mass ratio effects) and subordinate (richness effect) plant species on the multifunctionality of 123 drylands from six continents. Our results highlight the importance of the phylogenetic and functional attributes of subordinate species as key drivers of multifunctionality. In addition to a higher taxonomic richness, we found that simultaneously increasing the richness of early diverging lineages and the functional redundancy between species increased multifunctionality. In contrast, the richness of most recent evolutionary lineages and the functional and phylogenetic attributes of dominant plant species (mass ratio effects) were weakly correlated with multifunctionality. However, they were important drivers of individual nutrient cycles. By identifying which biodiversity attributes contribute the most to multifunctionality, our results can guide restoration efforts aiming to maximize either multifunctionality or particular nutrient cycles, a critical step to combat dryland desertification worldwide.
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Citations
Cites
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“These contrasting effects match with recent evidence reporting the occurrence of diverse (positive, neutral, and negative) biodiversity–ecosystem functioning relationships in real world ecosystems, especially when considering ecosystem functions other than plant biomass (4, 11, 32, 33).”
BackgroundThe global spectrum of plant form and function
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Self-citationMicrobial diversity drives multifunctionality in terrestrial ecosystems
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BackgroundSelf-citationPLANT FUNCTIONAL MARKERS CAPTURE ECOSYSTEM PROPERTIES DURING SECONDARY SUCCESSION
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Declining biodiversity can alter the performance of ecosystems
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Plant Species Richness and Ecosystem Multifunctionality in Global Drylands
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Self-citationHigh plant diversity is needed to maintain ecosystem services
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Cited by
Biogeography of global drylands
Maestre, F. T., Benito, B. M., Berdugo, M., Concostrina‐Zubiri, L., Delgado‐Baquerizo, M., Eldridge, D. J., Guirado, E., Gross, N., Kéfi, S., Le Bagousse‐Pinguet, Y., et al. (2021) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/nph.17395 · Cited by 394
Self-citationFunctional trait effects on ecosystem stability: assembling the jigsaw puzzle
de Bello, F., Lavorel, S., Hallett, L. M., Valencia, E., Garnier, E., Roscher, C., Conti, L., Galland, T., Goberna, M., Májeková, M., et al. (2021) · Trends in Ecology & Evolution · doi:10.1016/j.tree.2021.05.001 · Cited by 339
Sun, Y., Duan, C., Cao, N., Ding, C., Huang, Y., & Wang, J. (2022) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.127282 · Cited by 282
Biodiversity loss underlies the dilution effect of biodiversity
Halliday, F. W., Rohr, J. R., & Laine, A. (2020) · Ecology Letters · doi:10.1111/ele.13590 · Cited by 153
Metadata
- Authors
- Le Bagousse-Pinguet, Y., Soliveres, S., Gross, N., Torices, R., Berdugo, M., & Maestre, F. T.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2019-04-04
- Volume
- 116
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 8419-8424
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2926255641
- Cited by
- 386
- References
- 48
- FWCI
- 22.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Le Bagousse-Pinguet, Y., Soliveres, S., Gross, N., Torices, R., Berdugo, M., & Maestre, F. T. (2019). Phylogenetic, functional, and taxonomic richness have both positive and negative effects on ecosystem multifunctionality. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1815727116
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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