Cited by 103Decision-Making and Behavioral EconomicsNeural and Behavioral Psychology StudiesDeath Anxiety and Social Exclusion

A scarcity mindset alters neural processing underlying consumer decision making

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Huijsmans, Inge, Ma, Ili, Micheli, Leticia, Civai, Claudia, Stallen, Mirre, Sanfey, Alan G.·2019·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Significance: How poverty impacts decision making is a vitally important societal question. Recent influential theories proposed that altered decision making by the poor might be explained by a “scarcity” mindset. Here, we created an experimental manipulation which allowed us to investigate how consumer decisions and their neural processes are affected by scarcity, while circumventing potential confounds associated with comparing individuals with high and low income. Neuroimaging results suggest that a scarcity mindset affects neural mechanisms underlying goal-directed decision making, and that the effects of scarcity are largest when they are compared with previous situations when resources were abundant. The current findings contribute to a greater understanding of the mechanisms by which limited resources affect decision making.

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  • Huijsmans et al. (2019) found that a scarcity mindset is associated with increased activity in the orbitofrontal cortex and decreased activity in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex.

    “In an initial study, Huijsmans et al. (2019) found that a scarcity mindset is associated with increased activity in the orbitofrontal cortex (which encodes valuation processes) and decreased activity in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (which is known for its involvement in the executive functions).”

    From Poverty and economic decision making: a review of scarcity theory (2022) · cites this paper as Huijsmans et al. (2019)

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Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. A. J. Xu, N. Schwarz, R. S. Wyer, Jr, Hunger promotes acquisition of nonfood objects. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 112, 2688-2692 (2015).
  2. H. Plassmann, J. O'Doherty, A. Rangel, Orbitofrontal cortex encodes willingness to pay in everyday economic transactions. J. Neurosci. 27, 9984-9988 (2007).
  3. H. Plassmann, J. O'Doherty, B. Shiv, A. Rangel, Marketing actions can modulate neural representations of experienced pleasantness. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105, 1050- 1054 (2008).
  4. M.-H. Sohn, S. Ursu, J. R. Anderson, V. A. Stenger, C. S. Carter, The role of prefrontal cortex and posterior parietal cortex in task switching. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 97, 13448-13453 (2000).
  5. A. J. Porcelli, A. H. Lewis, M. R. Delgado, Acute stress influences neural circuits of reward processing. Front. Neurosci. 6, 157 (2012).
  6. Bates, D. et al., lme4: Linear Mixed-Effects Models Using Eigen and S4 (R Package Version 1.1-7, Journal of Statistical Software, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, 2014).

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Authors
Huijsmans, I., Ma, I., Micheli, L., Civai, C., Stallen, M., & Sanfey, A. G.
Affiliations
  • Radboud University Nijmegen (NL)
  • New York University (US)
  • Center for Neuroeconomics, Maastricht University, 6211 LM, Maastricht, The Netherlands;
  • London South Bank University (GB)
  • Leiden University (NL)
Corresponding author
Huijsmans, Inge
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2019-05-23
Volume
116
Issue
24
Pages
11699-11704
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2944823928
Cited by
103
References
12
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 11 · 2024: 22 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 18 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 1
FWCI
7.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Publications (Maastricht University) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Research Open (London South Bank University) (acceptedVersion)
  • Research Open (London South Bank University) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • Leiden Repository (Leiden University) (submittedVersion)
  • Radboud Repository (Radboud University) (submittedVersion)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
  • Research Publications (Maastricht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › General Decision Sciences › Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Death Anxiety and Social Exclusion
Keywords
scarcity mindset, abundance mindset, purchase decision, willingness to pay, orbitofrontal cortex, dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, food choice, attentional bias
MeSH terms
Adult, Attention, Brain Mapping, Choice Behavior, Decision Making, Goals, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Motivation, Prefrontal Cortex, Young Adult

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