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Modifications of cellulose synthase confer resistance to isoxaben and thiazolidinone herbicides in Arabidopsis Ixr1 mutants
Open accessAbstract
In many higher plants, cellulose synthesis is inhibited by isoxaben and thiazolidinone herbicides such as 5-tert-butyl-carbamoyloxy-3-(3-trifluromethyl) phenyl-4-thiazolidinone. Semidominant mutations at the IXR1 and IXR2 loci of Arabidopsis confer isoxaben and thiazolidinone resistance. Isolation of the IXR1 gene by map-based cloning revealed that it encodes the AtCESA3 isoform of cellulose synthase. The two known mutant alleles contain point mutations that replace glycine 998 with aspartic acid, and threonine 942 with isoleucine, respectively. The mutations occur in a highly conserved region of the enzyme near the carboxyl terminus that is well separated from the proposed active site. Although the IXR1 gene is expressed in the same cells as the structurally related RSW1 ( AtCESA1 ) cellulose synthase gene, these two CESA genes are not functionally redundant.
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Citations
Cited by
Visualization of Cellulose Synthase Demonstrates Functional Association with Microtubules
Paredez, A. R., Somerville, C. R., & Ehrhardt, D. W. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1126551 · Cited by 1,371
Self-citationThe Cell Biology of Cellulose Synthesis
McFarlane, H. E., Döring, A., & Persson, S. (2014) · Annual Review of Plant Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev-arplant-050213-040240 · Cited by 623
Desprez, T., Juraniec, M., Crowell, E. F., Jouy, H., Pochylova, Z., Parcy, F., Höfte, H., Gonneau, M., & Vernhettes, S. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0706569104 · Cited by 616
Persson, S., Paredez, A., Carroll, A., Palsdottir, H., Doblin, M., Poindexter, P., Khitrov, N., Auer, M., & Somerville, C. R. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0706592104 · Cited by 615
Self-citationHeisler, M. G., Hamant, O., Krupinski, P., Uyttewaal, M., Ohno, C., Jönsson, H., Traas, J., & Meyerowitz, E. M. (2010) · PLoS Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.1000516 · Cited by 459
Metadata
- Authors
- Scheible, W.-R., Eshed, R., Richmond, T., Delmer, D., & Somerville, C.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2001-08-21
- Volume
- 98
- Issue
- 18
- Pages
- 10079-10084
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W1990652169
- Cited by
- 448
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 21.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Scheible, W.-R., Eshed, R., Richmond, T., Delmer, D., & Somerville, C. (2001). Modifications of cellulose synthase confer resistance to isoxaben and thiazolidinone herbicides in Arabidopsis Ixr1 mutants. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.191361598
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