Cited by 3Neural dynamics and brain functionIon channel regulation and functionstochastic dynamics and bifurcation

Higher-order interactions in neuronal function: from genes to ionic currents in biophysical models

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Reva, Maria, Arnaudon, Alexis, Zbili, Mickael, Makkeh, Abdullah, Markram, Henry, Goaillard, Jean-Marc, Van Geit, Werner·2025·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Neuronal firing patterns are the consequence of precise variations in neuronal membrane potential, which are themselves shaped by multiple ionic currents. In this study, we use biophysical models, statistical methods, and information theory to explore the interaction between these ionic currents and neuron electrophysiological phenotype. We created numerous electrical models with diverse firing patterns. By analyzing these models, we identified intricate relationships between model parameters and electrical features. Our findings show that neuronal activity is often influenced by multiple biophysical model parameters, in a nonadditive (i.e. synergistic) fashion. When comparing this with single-cell RNAseq data, we found a contrasting structure: gene expression profiles were dominated by redundancy, reflecting differences in regulatory constraints and sampling diversity. This research sheds light on the complex links between biophysical parameters and neuronal phenotypes.

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  • Similar physiological outputs can be produced by variable sets of component parameters.

    “similar physiological outputs can be produced by variable sets of component parameters [17][18][19][20]”
  • Populations of excitatory and inhibitory cortical neuron models replicate similar electrophysiological features despite their variable underlying parameters.

    “They generated populations of excitatory and inhibitory cortical neuron models that replicate similar electrophysiological features despite their variable underlying parameters.”

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Authors
Reva, M., Arnaudon, A., Zbili, M., Makkeh, A., Markram, H., Goaillard, J.-M., & Van Geit, W.
Affiliations
  • École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
  • Blue Brain Project, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
  • Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (DE)
  • Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
Corresponding author
  • Reva, Maria
  • Goaillard, Jean-Marc
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2025-09-29
Volume
122
Issue
40
Pages
e2500048122-e2500048122
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W4414601442
Cited by
3
References
9
Citations by year
2026: 3
FWCI
1.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • HAL (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • GoeScholar The Publication Server of the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
ETH Board (-)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion channel regulation and function
  • Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › stochastic dynamics and bifurcation
Keywords
neuronal firing patterns, ionic currents, higher-order interactions, synergistic interaction, non-additive interactions, biophysical neuron models, single-cell RNA sequencing, information theory, neuronal membrane potential
MeSH terms
Action Potentials, Animals, Humans, Ion Channels, Membrane Potentials, Models, Neurological, Neurons, Biophysical Phenomena, Single-Cell Analysis

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