Higher-order interactions in neuronal function: from genes to ionic currents in biophysical models
Open accessAbstract
Neuronal firing patterns are the consequence of precise variations in neuronal membrane potential, which are themselves shaped by multiple ionic currents. In this study, we use biophysical models, statistical methods, and information theory to explore the interaction between these ionic currents and neuron electrophysiological phenotype. We created numerous electrical models with diverse firing patterns. By analyzing these models, we identified intricate relationships between model parameters and electrical features. Our findings show that neuronal activity is often influenced by multiple biophysical model parameters, in a nonadditive (i.e. synergistic) fashion. When comparing this with single-cell RNAseq data, we found a contrasting structure: gene expression profiles were dominated by redundancy, reflecting differences in regulatory constraints and sampling diversity. This research sheds light on the complex links between biophysical parameters and neuronal phenotypes.
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Similar physiological outputs can be produced by variable sets of component parameters.
“similar physiological outputs can be produced by variable sets of component parameters [17][18][19][20]”
From A feature and not a bug: Replication failures can lead to new biology (2026) · cites this paper as [20]
Populations of excitatory and inhibitory cortical neuron models replicate similar electrophysiological features despite their variable underlying parameters.
“They generated populations of excitatory and inhibitory cortical neuron models that replicate similar electrophysiological features despite their variable underlying parameters.”
From A feature and not a bug: Replication failures can lead to new biology (2026) · cites this paper as [20]
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A feature and not a bug: Replication failures can lead to new biology
Marder, E. (2026) · Current Opinion in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/j.conb.2026.103268
- Authors
- Reva, M., Arnaudon, A., Zbili, M., Makkeh, A., Markram, H., Goaillard, J.-M., & Van Geit, W.
- Affiliations
- École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
- Blue Brain Project, École polytechnique fédérale de Lausanne (EPFL)
- Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (DE)
- Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR)
- Corresponding author
- Reva, Maria
- Goaillard, Jean-Marc
- ORCID
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2025-09-29
- Volume
- 122
- Issue
- 40
- Pages
- e2500048122-e2500048122
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC12519081
- OpenAlex
- W4414601442
- Cited by
- 3
- References
- 9
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3
- FWCI
- 1.70
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- correction (2025-11-06)
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) (acceptedVersion, cc-by-nc)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- HAL (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- GoeScholar The Publication Server of the Georg-August-Universität Göttingen (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- ETH Board (-)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural dynamics and brain function
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion channel regulation and function
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Statistical and Nonlinear Physics › stochastic dynamics and bifurcation
- Keywords
- neuronal firing patterns, ionic currents, higher-order interactions, synergistic interaction, non-additive interactions, biophysical neuron models, single-cell RNA sequencing, information theory, neuronal membrane potential
- MeSH terms
- Action Potentials, Animals, Humans, Ion Channels, Membrane Potentials, Models, Neurological, Neurons, Biophysical Phenomena, Single-Cell Analysis
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