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Photoresponsive polymer–enzyme switches

Open access
Shimoboji, Tsuyoshi, Larenas, Edmund, Fowler, Tim, Kulkarni, Samarth, Hoffman, Allan S., Stayton, Patrick S.·2002·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The ability to photoregulate enzyme activities could provide important new opportunities for development of diagnostic assays, sequential bioprocessing, and lab assays in both traditional and microfluidic formats. We show here that the photoinduced changes in the size and hydration of a “smart” polymer chain coil can be used to regulate substrate access and enzyme activity when conjugated to the enzyme at a specific point just outside the active site. The photoresponsive polymers thus serve jointly as antennae and actuators that reversibly respond to distinct optical signals to switch the polymer–enzyme conjugates on and off, and work when the conjugate is free in solution or when immobilized on magnetic beads.

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Metadata

Authors
Shimoboji, T., Larenas, E., Fowler, T., Kulkarni, S., Hoffman, A. S., & Stayton, P. S.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
2002-12-16
Volume
99
Issue
26
Pages
16592-16596
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2079202953
Cited by
322
References
0
FWCI
4.68
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Photoresponsive polymer–enzyme switches. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.262427799
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Shimoboji, T., Larenas, E., Fowler, T., Kulkarni, S., Hoffman, A. S., & Stayton, P. S. (2002). Photoresponsive polymer–enzyme switches. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.262427799

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.