The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Induction of terminal differentiation in human promyelocytic leukemia cells by tumor-promoting agents.
Open accessAbstract
Human promyelocytic leukemia cells (HL-60) were induced to differentiate into mature cells by the tumor-promoting agent phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate and other related phorbol diesters. Differentiation was determined by an increase in the percent of myelocytes, metamyelocytes, and other mature myeloid cells as well as by an increase in the percent of phagocytizing cells. Induction of differentiation could be determined after 2 days of treatment with phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate at a dose as low as 6 X 10(11) M. A correlation was found between reported tumor-promoting activity of a series of phorbol esters and their ability to induce myeloid differentiation and to inhibit cell growth. It is suggested that tumor-promoting agents like chemicals that induce terminal differentiation in these cells, at extremely low concentrations, may be used as a tool in the study of the control of cell growth, cell differentiation, and malignancy in human leukemic cells.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Biology of Natural Killer Cells
Trinchieri, G. (1989) · Advances in Immunology · doi:10.1016/s0065-2776(08)60664-1 · Cited by 2,902
Expression of c-jun during macrophage differentiation of HL-60 cells
Gaynor, R., Simon, K., & Koeffler, P. (1991) · Blood · doi:10.1182/blood.v77.12.2618.2618 · Cited by 59
Modulation of LDL receptor mRNA stability by phorbol esters in human liver cell culture models
Wilson, G. M., Roberts, E. A., & Deeley, R. G. (1997) · Journal of Lipid Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-2275(20)37252-7 · Cited by 34
Unlap, T., Franklin, C. C., Wagner, F., & Kraft, A. S. (1992) · Nucleic Acids Research · doi:10.1093/nar/20.4.897 · Cited by 32
Metadata
- Authors
- Huberman, E., & Callaham, M. F.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1979-03
- Volume
- 76
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 1293-1297
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2058901530
- Cited by
- 500
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 16.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Induction of terminal differentiation in human promyelocytic leukemia cells by tumor-promoting agents. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.76.3.1293
- The paper
- Huberman, E., & Callaham, M. F. (1979). Induction of terminal differentiation in human promyelocytic leukemia cells by tumor-promoting agents. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.76.3.1293
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.