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Map of distamycin, netropsin, and actinomycin binding sites on heterogeneous DNA: DNA cleavage-inhibition patterns with methidiumpropyl-EDTA.Fe(II).

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Van Dyke, M W, Hertzberg, R P, Dervan, P B·1982·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

We report a direct technique for determining the binding sites of small molecules on naturally occurring heterogeneous DNA. Methidiumpropyl-EDTA.Fe(II) [MPE.Fe(II) cleaves double helical DNA with low sequence specificity. Using a combination of MPE.Fe(II) cleavage of drug-protected DNA fragments and Maxam-Gilbert gel methods of sequence analysis, we have determined the preferred binding sites on a Rsa I-EcoRI restriction fragment from pBR322 for the intercalator actinomycin D and the minor groove binders netropsin and distamycin A. Netropsin and distamycin A gave identical DNA cleavage-inhibition patterns and bound preferentially to A+T-rich regions with a minimal protected site of four base pairs. We were able to observe the effect of increasing concentration on site selection by netropsin and distamycin A. Actinomycin D afforded a completely different cleavage-inhibition pattern, with 4- to 16-base-pair-long protected regions centered around one or more G.C base pairs.

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Metadata

Authors
Van Dyke, M. W., Hertzberg, R. P., & Dervan, P. B.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1982-09
Volume
79
Issue
18
Pages
5470-5474
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2165090578
Cited by
328
References
0
FWCI
5.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Map of distamycin, netropsin, and actinomycin binding sites on heterogeneous DNA: DNA cleavage-inhibition patterns with methidiumpropyl-EDTA.Fe(II). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.79.18.5470
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Van Dyke, M. W., Hertzberg, R. P., & Dervan, P. B. (1982). Map of distamycin, netropsin, and actinomycin binding sites on heterogeneous DNA: DNA cleavage-inhibition patterns with methidiumpropyl-EDTA.Fe(II). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.79.18.5470

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