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Binding of apotransferrin to K562 cells: explanation of the transferrin cycle.

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Klausner, R D, Ashwell, G, van Renswoude, J, Harford, J B, Bridges, K R·1983·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The binding of apotransferrin to the transferrin receptor on the surface of human leukemic K562 cells was found to be significantly less tight than that of the holoprotein, diferric transferrin. The finding that both ligands displayed linear Scatchard plots with similar receptor number (approximately equal to 150,000 per cell) and mutually inhibit each other's binding suggested that they bind to the same receptor. Both the dissociation and association rate of apotransferrin were markedly increased (28-fold and 15-fold, respectively) at pH 7.2 compared to pH 4.8. Using the values of these binding parameters, we propose a mechanism to account for the recycling of transferrin subsequent to internalization and residence within an acidic nonlysosomal organelle where iron is removed.

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Metadata

Authors
Klausner, R. D., Ashwell, G., van Renswoude, J., Harford, J. B., & Bridges, K. R.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1983-04
Volume
80
Issue
8
Pages
2263-2266
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2025812024
Cited by
605
References
0
FWCI
22.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Binding of apotransferrin to K562 cells: explanation of the transferrin cycle. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.80.8.2263
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Klausner, R. D., Ashwell, G., van Renswoude, J., Harford, J. B., & Bridges, K. R. (1983). Binding of apotransferrin to K562 cells: explanation of the transferrin cycle. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.80.8.2263

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.