Cited by 218Ion channel regulation and functionNeuropeptides and Animal PhysiologyNeuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research

Block of calcium channels by enkephalin and somatostatin in neuroblastoma-glioma hybrid NG108-15 cells.

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Tsunoo, A, Yoshii, M, Narahashi, T·1986·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Leucine-enkephalin, methionine-enkephalin, and morphine caused a reversible block of Ca2+ channel currents in neuroblastoma-glioma hybrid cells (NG108-15). The long-lasting (type 2) component of the Ca2+ channel current was blocked by leucine-enkephalin, while the transient (type 1) component was not affected. The enkephalin-induced blocking action was antagonized by naloxone and appears to be mediated by delta-opiate receptors. Two different aspects of the blocking effect were detected, a resting block and a recovery from block during prolonged depolarizing pulses. Recovery from block was more complete, and its time course was more rapid, with depolarization to more positive potentials. The dose dependence of the type 2 channel block at rest indicated a one-to-one binding stoichiometry, with an apparent dissociation constant of 8.8 nM. Somatostatin exerted a similar selective blocking action on the type 2 Ca2+ channel. The time- and voltage-dependent block of type 2 Ca2+ channels may provide a mechanism underlying the enkephalinergic presynaptic inhibition of transmitter release and the somatostatin block of pituitary growth hormone release.

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  1. [5]Mudge, A. W., Leeman, S. E. & Fischbach, G. D. (1979) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 76, 526–530.
  2. [21]Narahashi, T., Tsunoo, A. & Yoshii, M. (1987) J. Physiol. (London) 383, in press.
  3. [30]Fishman, M. C. & Spector, I. (1981) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 78, 5245–5249.
  4. [34]Klee, W. A. & Nirenberg, M. (1974) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 71, 3474–3477.
  5. [37]Sharma, S. K., Nirenberg, M. & Klee, W. A. (1975) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 72, 590–594.

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Authors
Tsunoo, A., Yoshii, M., & Narahashi, T.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1986-12
Volume
83
Issue
24
Pages
9832-9836
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2073711199
Cited by
218
References
37
Citations by year
2022: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 2
FWCI
6.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (HL32577)
  • National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NS-14144)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion channel regulation and function
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuropeptides and Animal Physiology
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
Keywords
calcium channel blockade, enkephalin, somatostatin, NG108-15 cells, delta opioid receptor, naloxone, leu-enkephalin, met-enkephalin, morphine, recovery from block, depolarization, growth hormone secretion, receptor stoichiometry
MeSH terms
Animals, Calcium, Calcium Channel Blockers, Cell Line, Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, Electric Conductivity, Enkephalin, Leucine, Glioma, Ion Channels, Naloxone, Neuroblastoma, Somatostatin, Rats

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