The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Purification and characterization of a peptide from amyloid-rich pancreases of type 2 diabetic patients.
Open accessAbstract
Deposition of amyloid in pancreatic islets is a common feature in human type 2 diabetic subjects but because of its insolubility and low tissue concentrations, the structure of its monomer has not been determined. We describe a peptide, of calculated molecular mass 3905 Da, that was a major protein component of amyloid-rich pancreatic extracts of three type 2 diabetic patients. After collagenase treatment, an extract containing 20-50% amyloid was solubilized by sonication into 70% formic acid and the peptide was purified by gel filtration followed by reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. We term this peptide diabetes-associated peptide, as it was not detected in extracts of pancreas from any of six normal subjects. Diabetes-associated peptide contains 37 amino acids and is 46% identical to the sequences of rat and human calcitonin gene-related peptide, indicating that these peptides are related in evolution. Sequence identities with conserved residues of the insulin A chain were also seen in a 16-residue segment. On extraction, the islet amyloid is particulate and insoluble like the core particles of Alzheimer disease. Their monomers have similar molecular masses, each having a hydropathic region that can probably form beta-pleated sheets. The accumulation of amyloid, including diabetes-associated peptide, in islets may impair islet function in type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“These deposits contain IAPP as their unique peptide component [130, 131].”
From The relative contributions of insulin resistance and beta-cell dysfunction to the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes (2003) · cites this paper as [131]
Citations
Cites
A simple method for displaying the hydropathic character of a protein
Kyte, J., & Doolittle, R. F. (1982) · Journal of Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/0022-2836(82)90515-0 · Cited by 22,927
The precursor of Alzheimer's disease amyloid A4 protein resembles a cell-surface receptor
Kang, J., Lemaire, H.-G., Unterbeck, A., Salbaum, J. M., Masters, C. L., Grzeschik, K.-H., Multhaup, G., Beyreuther, K., & Müller-Hill, B. (1987) · Nature · doi:10.1038/325733a0 · Cited by 4,619
Amyloid plaque core protein in Alzheimer disease and Down syndrome.
Masters, C. L., Simms, G., Weinman, N. A., Multhaup, G., McDonald, B. L., & Beyreuther, K. (1985) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.82.12.4245 · Cited by 4,431
Empirical Predictions of Protein Conformation
Chou, P. Y., & Fasman, G. D. (1978) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.bi.47.070178.001343 · Cited by 3,099
Production of a novel neuropeptide encoded by the calcitonin gene via tissue-specific RNA processing
Rosenfeld, M. G., Mermod, J.-J., Amara, S. G., Swanson, L. W., Sawchenko, P. E., Rivier, J., Vale, W. W., & Evans, R. M. (1983) · Nature · doi:10.1038/304129a0 · Cited by 2,302
A gas-liquid solid phase peptide and protein sequenator.
Hewick, R. M., Hunkapiller, M. W., Hood, L., & Dreyer, W. J. (1981) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)43377-7 · Cited by 2,218
Calcitonin gene-related peptide is a potent vasodilator
Brain, S. D., Williams, T. J., Tippins, J. R., Morris, H. R., & MacIntyre, I. M. (1985) · Nature · doi:10.1038/313054a0 · Cited by 2,085
Atlas of Protein Sequence and Structure, 1966.
Hersh, R. T., Eck, R. V., & Dayhoff, M. O. (1967) · Systematic Zoology · doi:10.2307/2412074 · Cited by 1,798
Heinrikson, R. L., & Meredith, S. C. (1984) · Analytical Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/0003-2697(84)90307-5 · Cited by 1,631
Goldgaber, D., Lerman, M. I., McBride, O. W., Saffiotti, U., & Gajdusek, D. C. (1987) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.3810169 · Cited by 1,359
Cited by
Sorted by citations
β-Cell Deficit and Increased β-Cell Apoptosis in Humans With Type 2 Diabetes
Butler, A. E., Janson, J., Bonner-Weir, S., Ritzel, R., Rizza, R. A., & Butler, P. C. (2003) · Diabetes · doi:10.2337/diabetes.52.1.102 · Cited by 4,011
Inflammasomes: mechanism of action, role in disease, and therapeutics
Guo, H., Callaway, J. B., & Ting, J. P.-Y. (2015) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm.3893 · Cited by 3,340
Kahn, S. E. (2003) · Diabetologia · doi:10.1007/s00125-002-1009-0 · Cited by 2,166
Neurodegeneration induced by beta-amyloid peptides in vitro: the role of peptide assembly state
Pike, C., Burdick, D., Walencewicz, A., Glabe, C., & Cotman, C. (1993) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.13-04-01676.1993 · Cited by 1,417
Intrinsically Disordered Proteins in Human Diseases: Introducing the D 2 Concept
Uversky, V. N., Oldfield, C. J., & Dunker, A. K. (2008) · Annual Review of Biophysics · doi:10.1146/annurev.biophys.37.032807.125924 · Cited by 1,447
Metadata
- Authors
- Cooper, G. J., Willis, A. C., Clark, A., Turner, R. C., Sim, R. B., & Reid, K. B.
- Affiliations
- University of Oxford (GB)
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1987-12
- Volume
- 84
- Issue
- 23
- Pages
- 8628-8632
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- PMC
- PMC299599
- OpenAlex
- W2067820229
- Cited by
- 1,299
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 23 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 42 · 2020: 45 · 2019: 39 · 2018: 47 · 2017: 49 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 34 · 2014: 35 · 2013: 48 · 2012: 42
- FWCI
- 42.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Pancreatic function and diabetes
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Alzheimer's disease research and treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Internal Medicine › Amyloidosis: Diagnosis, Treatment, Outcomes
- Keywords
- islet amyloid, type 2 diabetes, pancreatic islets, calcitonin gene-related peptide, insulin A chain, islet dysfunction
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Amino Acid Sequence, Amino Acids, Amyloid, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Humans, Insulin, Islets of Langerhans, Molecular Sequence Data, Neuropeptides, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, Islet Amyloid Polypeptide
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review