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Insoluble fibronectin activates the Na/H antiporter by clustering and immobilizing integrin alpha 5 beta 1, independent of cell shape.

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Schwartz, M A, Lechene, C, Ingber, D E·1991·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Growth of anchorage-dependent cells requires both soluble mitogens and insoluble extracellular matrix molecules such as fibronectin. Soluble growth factors activate chemical signaling pathways and stimulate proliferation by binding to transmembrane receptors. Insoluble fibronectin also binds to cell-surface receptors; however, it is thought to act primarily via effects on the cytoskeleton and cell shape. We recently demonstrated that cell spreading on surface-adsorbed fibronectin activates the Na/H antiporter and that inhibition of this chemical-signaling pathway suppresses growth. We now show that insoluble fibronectin activates the Na/H antiporter by clustering and immobilizing integrin alpha 5 beta 1, independent of effects on cell shape. These results show that an extracellular matrix receptor can behave similarly to a growth factor receptor to activate a signaling pathway implicated in growth control.

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Metadata

Authors
Schwartz, M. A., Lechene, C., & Ingber, D. E.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1991-09
Volume
88
Issue
17
Pages
7849-7853
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2026327508
Cited by
371
References
0
FWCI
9.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Insoluble fibronectin activates the Na/H antiporter by clustering and immobilizing integrin alpha 5 beta 1, independent of cell shape. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.88.17.7849
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Schwartz, M. A., Lechene, C., & Ingber, D. E. (1991). Insoluble fibronectin activates the Na/H antiporter by clustering and immobilizing integrin alpha 5 beta 1, independent of cell shape. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.88.17.7849

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.