The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Soluble interleukin-6 receptor triggers osteoclast formation by interleukin 6.
Open accessAbstract
It has been reported that soluble interleukin (IL)-6 receptor (sIL-6R) is detected in the serum of healthy individuals and its level is increased in patients with multiple myeloma and human immunodeficiency virus infection. Although several reports have suggested that sIL-6R potentiates IL-6 action, its physiological role remains unclear. In this study, we examined the role of sIL-6R on osteoclast formation by IL-6, using a coculture of mouse osteoblasts and bone marrow cells. Neither recombinant mouse IL-6 (mIL-6) nor mouse sIL-6R (smIL-6R) induced osteoclast-like multinucleated cell (MNC) formation when they were added separately. In contrast, simultaneous treatment with mIL-6 and smIL-6R strikingly induced MNC formation. These MNCs satisfied major criteria of authentic osteoclasts, such as tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP) activity, calcitonin receptors, and pit formation on dentine slices. The MNC formation induced by mIL-6 and smIL-6R was dose-dependently inhibited by adding monoclonal anti-mouse IL-6R antibody (MR16-1). It is likely that osteoblasts and osteoclast progenitors are capable of transducing a signal from a complex of IL-6 and sIL-6R through gp130, even though they may have no or a very small number of IL-6Rs. Factors such as IL-11, oncostatin M, and leukemia inhibitory factor, which are known to exert their functions through gp130 (the signal-transducing chain of IL-6R), also induced MNC formation in our coculture system. These results suggest that increased circulating or locally produced sIL-6R induces osteoclast formation in the presence of IL-6 mediated by a mechanism involving gp130. This may play an important physiological or pathological role in conditions associated with increased osteoclastic bone resorption.
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Cites
Autocrine generation and requirement of BSF-2/IL-6 for human multiple myelomas
Kawano, M., Hirano, T., Matsuda, T., Taga, T., Horii, Y., Iwato, K., Asaoku, H., Tang, B., Tanabe, O., Tanaka, H., et al. (1988) · Nature · doi:10.1038/332083a0 · Cited by 1,633
Self-citationInterleukin-6 triggers the association of its receptor with a possible signal transducer, gp130
Taga, T., Hibi, M., Hirata, Y., Yamasaki, K., Yasukawa, K., Matsuda, T., Hirano, T., & Kishimoto, T. (1989) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(89)90438-8 · Cited by 1,396
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Cited by
The pro- and anti-inflammatory properties of the cytokine interleukin-6
Scheller, J., Chalaris, A., Schmidt-Arras, D., & Rose-John, S. (2011) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Cell Research · doi:10.1016/j.bbamcr.2011.01.034 · Cited by 3,212
Atreya, R., Mudter, J., Finotto, S., Müllberg, J., Jostock, T., Wirtz, S., Schütz, M., Bartsch, B., Holtmann, M., Becker, C., et al. (2000) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/75068 · Cited by 1,293
Age-Associated Increased Interleukin-6 Gene Expression, Late-Life Diseases, and Frailty
Ershler, W. B., & Keller, E. T. (2000) · Annual Review of Medicine · doi:10.1146/annurev.med.51.1.245 · Cited by 1,282
Proinflammatory Cytokines, Aging, and Age-Related Diseases
Michaud, M., Balardy, L., Moulis, G., Gaudin, C., Peyrot, C., Vellas, B., Cesari, M., & Nourhashemi, F. (2013) · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2013.05.009 · Cited by 1,094
Genovese, M. C., McKay, J. D., Nasonov, E. L., Mysler, E. F., da Silva, N. A., Alecock, E., Woodworth, T., & Gomez‐Reino, J. J. (2008) · Arthritis & Rheumatism · doi:10.1002/art.23940 · Cited by 855
Metadata
- Authors
- Tamura, T., Udagawa, N., Takahashi, N., Miyaura, C., Tanaka, S., Yamada, Y., Koishihara, Y., Ohsugi, Y., Kumaki, K., & Taga, T.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1993-12-15
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- 24
- Pages
- 11924-11928
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2066385294
- Cited by
- 825
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 7.99
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Tamura, T., Udagawa, N., Takahashi, N., Miyaura, C., Tanaka, S., Yamada, Y., Koishihara, Y., Ohsugi, Y., Kumaki, K., & Taga, T. (1993). Soluble interleukin-6 receptor triggers osteoclast formation by interleukin 6. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.90.24.11924
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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