The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Transgenic mice overexpressing phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase develop non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.
Open accessAbstract
An increase in hepatic gluconeogenesis is believed to be an important factor responsible for the fasting hyperglycemia detected in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM). Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase (GTP) (PEPCK; EC 4.1.1.32) is a regulatory enzyme of gluconeogenesis. To study the role of the expression of PEPCK gene in the development of NIDDM, we have produced lines of transgenic mice expressing a PEPCK minigene under control of its own promoter. Transgenic mice were hyperglycemic and had higher serum insulin concentrations. In addition, alterations in liver glycogen content and muscle glucose transporter GLUT-4 gene expression were detected. The overexpression of the PEPCK gene led to an increase in glucose production from pyruvate in hepatocytes in primary culture. When intraperitoneal glucose tolerance tests were performed, blood glucose levels were higher than those detected in normal mice. This animal model shows that primary alterations in the rate of liver glucose production may induce insulin resistance and NIDDM.
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Cites
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Control of hepatic gluconeogenesis through the transcriptional coactivator PGC-1
Yoon, J. C., Puigserver, P., Chen, G., Donovan, J., Wu, Z., Rhee, J., Adelmant, G., Stafford, J., Kahn, C. R., Granner, D. K., et al. (2001) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35093050 · Cited by 1,821
Prenatal glucocorticoids and long-term programming
Seckl (2004) · European Journal of Endocrinology · doi:10.1530/eje.0.151u049 · Cited by 825
REGULATION OF PHOSPHOENOLPYRUVATE CARBOXYKINASE (GTP) GENE EXPRESSION
Hanson, R. W., & Reshef, L. (1997) · Annual Review of Biochemistry · doi:10.1146/annurev.biochem.66.1.581 · Cited by 729
Epigenetic mechanisms of perinatal programming of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function and health
Meaney, M. J., Szyf, M., & Seckl, J. R. (2007) · Trends in Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.molmed.2007.05.003 · Cited by 668
SECKL, J. R., & MEANEY, M. J. (2004) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1314.006 · Cited by 556
Metadata
- Authors
- Valera, A., Pujol, A., Pelegrin, M., & Bosch, F.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1994-09-13
- Volume
- 91
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 9151-9154
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2010827268
- Cited by
- 301
- References
- 28
- FWCI
- 1.96
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Valera, A., Pujol, A., Pelegrin, M., & Bosch, F. (1994). Transgenic mice overexpressing phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase develop non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.91.19.9151
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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