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Cited by 285

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Immunosuppressant FK506 promotes neurite outgrowth in cultures of PC12 cells and sensory ganglia.

Open access
Lyons, W E, George, E B, Dawson, T M, Steiner, J P, Snyder, S H·1994·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The immunosuppressant drug FK506 acts by binding to receptor proteins, FK506-binding proteins (FKBPs), which in turn can bind to and regulate a Ca(2+)-dependent phosphatase, calcineurin, and a Ca2+ release channel, the ryanodine receptor. Based on our findings in regeneration models that levels of FKBPs during neural regeneration parallel those of growth-associated protein GAP43, a calcineurin substrate that regulates neurite extension, we examined effects of FK506 in PC12 rat pheochromocytoma cells and in rat sensory ganglia. FK506 enhances neurite outgrowth in both systems by increasing sensitivity to nerve growth factor. Blockade of FK506 actions in sensory ganglia by rapamycin, an FK506 antagonist, establishes that these effects involve FKBPs. Rapamycin itself stimulates neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. These drug effects are detected at subnanomolar concentrations, suggesting therapeutic application in diseases involving neural degeneration.

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Metadata

Authors
Lyons, W. E., George, E. B., Dawson, T. M., Steiner, J. P., & Snyder, S. H.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1994-04-12
Volume
91
Issue
8
Pages
3191-3195
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2135128039
Cited by
285
References
46
FWCI
2.74
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Immunosuppressant FK506 promotes neurite outgrowth in cultures of PC12 cells and sensory ganglia. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.91.8.3191
The paper
Lyons, W. E., George, E. B., Dawson, T. M., Steiner, J. P., & Snyder, S. H. (1994). Immunosuppressant FK506 promotes neurite outgrowth in cultures of PC12 cells and sensory ganglia. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.91.8.3191

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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.