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Biosynthesis and metabolism of salicylic acid.
Open accessAbstract
Pathways of salicylic acid (SA) biosynthesis and metabolism in tobacco have been recently identified. SA, an endogenous regulator of disease resistance, is a product of phenylpropanoid metabolism formed via decarboxylation of trans-cinnamic acid to benzoic acid and its subsequent 2-hydroxylation to SA. In tobacco mosaic virus-inoculated tobacco leaves, newly synthesized SA is rapidly metabolized to SA O-beta-D-glucoside and methyl salicylate. Two key enzymes involved in SA biosynthesis and metabolism: benzoic acid 2-hydroxylase, which converts benzoic acid to SA, and UDPglucose:SA glucosyltransferase (EC 2.4.1.35), which catalyzes conversion of SA to SA glucoside have been partially purified and characterized. Progress in enzymology and molecular biology of SA biosynthesis and metabolism will provide a better understanding of signal transduction pathway involved in plant disease resistance.
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Cited by
Durrant, W. E., & Dong, X. (2004) · Annual Review of Phytopathology · doi:10.1146/annurev.phyto.42.040803.140421 · Cited by 3,184
Salicylic acid beyond defence: its role in plant growth and development
Rivas-San Vicente, M., & Plasencia, J. (2011) · Journal of Experimental Botany · doi:10.1093/jxb/err031 · Cited by 1,444
Sticher, L., Mauch-Mani, B., & Métraux, A. J. (1997) · Annual Review of Phytopathology · doi:10.1146/annurev.phyto.35.1.235 · Cited by 1,433
Biosynthesis and Regulation of Phenylpropanoids in Plants
Deng, Y., & Lu, S. (2017) · Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences · doi:10.1080/07352689.2017.1402852 · Cited by 623
Salicylic Acid and its Function in Plant ImmunityF
An, C., & Mou, Z. (2011) · Journal of Integrative Plant Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1744-7909.2011.01043.x · Cited by 517
Metadata
- Authors
- Lee, H. I., León, J., & Raskin, I.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1995-05-09
- Volume
- 92
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 4076-4079
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2164564215
- Cited by
- 338
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 9.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Lee, H. I., León, J., & Raskin, I. (1995). Biosynthesis and metabolism of salicylic acid. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.92.10.4076
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