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Frequent somatic hypermutation of the 5' noncoding region of the BCL6 gene in B-cell lymphoma.

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Migliazza, A, Martinotti, S, Chen, W, Fusco, C, Ye, B H, Knowles, D M, Offit, K, Chaganti, R S, Dalla-Favera, R·1995·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The BCL6 gene encodes a zinc-finger transcription factor and is altered by chromosomal arrangements in its 5' noncoding region in approximately 30% of diffuse large-cell lymphoma (DLCL). We report here that, in 22/30 (73%) DLCL and 7/15 (47%) follicular lymphoma (FL), but not in other tumor types, the BCL6 gene is also altered by multiple (1.4 x 10(-3) -1.6 x 10(-2) per bp), often biallelic, mutations clustering in its 5' noncoding region. These mutations are of somatic origin and are found in cases displaying either normal or rearranged BLC6 alleles indicating their independence from chromosomal rearrangements and linkage to immunoglobulin genes. These alterations identify a mechanism of genetic instability in malignant B cells and may have been selected during lymphomagenesis for their role in altering BCL6 expression.

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Metadata

Authors
Migliazza, A., Martinotti, S., Chen, W., Fusco, C., Ye, B. H., Knowles, D. M., Offit, K., Chaganti, R. S., & Dalla-Favera, R.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1995-12-19
Volume
92
Issue
26
Pages
12520-12524
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2075855869
Cited by
354
References
0
FWCI
13.85
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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Migliazza, A., Martinotti, S., Chen, W., Fusco, C., Ye, B. H., Knowles, D. M., Offit, K., Chaganti, R. S., & Dalla-Favera, R. (1995). Frequent somatic hypermutation of the 5' noncoding region of the BCL6 gene in B-cell lymphoma. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.92.26.12520

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