The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Disruption of the acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase gene in mice: Evidence suggesting multiple cholesterol esterification enzymes in mammals
Open accessAbstract
The microsomal enzyme acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase (ACAT; EC 2.3.1.26) catalyzes the esterification of cellular cholesterol with fatty acids to form cholesterol esters. ACAT activity is found in many tissues, including macrophages, the adrenal glands, and the liver. In macrophages, ACAT is thought to participate in foam cell formation and thereby to contribute to atherosclerotic lesion development. Disruption of the gene for ACAT (Acact) in mice resulted in decreased cholesterol esterification in ACAT-deficient fibroblasts and adrenal membranes, and markedly reduced cholesterol ester levels in adrenal glands and peritoneal macrophages; the latter finding will be useful in testing the role of ACAT and macrophage foam cell formation in atherosclerosis. In contrast, the livers of ACAT-deficient mice contained substantial amounts of cholesterol esters and exhibited no reduction in cholesterol esterification activity. These tissue-specific reductions in cholesterol esterification provide evidence that in mammals this process involves more than one form of esterification enzyme.
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Generation of induced pluripotent stem cells without Myc from mouse and human fibroblasts
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Self-citationmTOR Is Essential for Growth and Proliferation in Early Mouse Embryos and Embryonic Stem Cells
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Regulation of intestinal lipid metabolism: current concepts and relevance to disease
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Metadata
- Authors
- Meiner, V. L., Cases, S., Myers, H. M., Sande, E. R., Bellosta, S., Schambelan, M., Pitas, R. E., McGuire, J., Herz, J., & Farese, R. V.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1996-11-26
- Volume
- 93
- Issue
- 24
- Pages
- 14041-14046
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2022923134
- Cited by
- 264
- References
- 4
- FWCI
- 19.59
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Disruption of the acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase gene in mice: Evidence suggesting multiple cholesterol esterification enzymes in mammals. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.93.24.14041
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- Meiner, V. L., Cases, S., Myers, H. M., Sande, E. R., Bellosta, S., Schambelan, M., Pitas, R. E., McGuire, J., Herz, J., & Farese, R. V. (1996). Disruption of the acyl-CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase gene in mice: Evidence suggesting multiple cholesterol esterification enzymes in mammals. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.93.24.14041
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.