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RGS4 and GAIP are GTPase-activating proteins for G qα and block activation of phospholipase Cβ by γ-thio-GTP-G qα

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Hepler, John R., Berman, David M., Gilman, Alfred G., Kozasa, Tohru·1997·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

RGS proteins constitute a newly appreciated and large group of negative r egulators of G protein s ignaling. Four members of the RGS family act as GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) with apparent specificity for members of the G iα subfamily of G protein subunits. We demonstrate here that two RGS proteins, RGS4 and GAIP, also act as GAPs for G qα , the G α protein responsible for activation of phospholipase Cβ. Furthermore, these RGS proteins block activation of phospholipase Cβ by guanosine 5′-(3- O -thio)triphosphate-G qα . GAP activity does not explain this effect, which apparently results from occlusion of the binding site on G α for effector. Inhibitory effects of RGS proteins on G protein-mediated signaling pathways can be demonstrated by simple mixture of RGS4 or GAIP with plasma membranes.

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Metadata

Authors
Hepler, J. R., Berman, D. M., Gilman, A. G., & Kozasa, T.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1997-01-21
Volume
94
Issue
2
Pages
428-432
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W1614895539
Cited by
360
References
0
FWCI
11.59
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: RGS4 and GAIP are GTPase-activating proteins for G qα and block activation of phospholipase Cβ by γ-thio-GTP-G qα. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.94.2.428
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Hepler, J. R., Berman, D. M., Gilman, A. G., & Kozasa, T. (1997). RGS4 and GAIP are GTPase-activating proteins for G qα and block activation of phospholipase Cβ by γ-thio-GTP-G qα. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.94.2.428

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