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Isolation and characterization of mammalian homologs of the Drosophila gene glial cells missing
Open accessAbstract
The glial cells missing ( gcm ) gene in Drosophila encodes a transcription factor that determines the choice between glial and neuronal fates. We report here the isolation of two mammalian gcm homologs, Gcm1 and Gcm2 , and the characterization of their expression patterns during embryonic development. Although Gcm2 is expressed in neural tissues at a low level, the major sites of expression for both of the mammalian genes are nonneural, suggesting that the functions of the mammalian homologs have diverged and diversified. However, when expressed ectopically, Gcm1 can substitute functionally for Drosophila gcm by transforming presumptive neurons into glia. Thus, certain biochemical properties, although not the specificity of the tissue in which the gene is expressed, have been conserved through the evolution of the Gcm gene family.
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Citations
Cited by
Verkhratsky, A., & Nedergaard, M. (2018) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.00042.2016 · Cited by 1,678
Lu, Q. R., Yuk, D.-I., Alberta, J. A., Zhu, Z., Pawlitzky, I., Chan, J., McMahon, A. P., Stiles, C. D., & Rowitch, D. H. (2000) · Neuron · doi:10.1016/s0896-6273(00)80897-1 · Cited by 852
Astrocytes and disease: a neurodevelopmental perspective
Molofsky, A. V., Krenick, R., Ullian, E., Tsai, H.-H., Deneen, B., Richardson, W. D., Barres, B. A., & Rowitch, D. H. (2012) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.188326.112 · Cited by 682
Specification of Drosophila Hematopoietic Lineage by Conserved Transcription Factors
Lebestky, T., Chang, T., Hartenstein, V., & Banerjee, U. (2000) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.288.5463.146 · Cited by 494
Glial cell fate specification modulated by the bHLH gene Hes5 in mouse retina
Hojo, M., Ohtsuka, T., Hashimoto, N., Gradwohl, G., Guillemot, F., & Kageyama, R. (2000) · Development · doi:10.1242/dev.127.12.2515 · Cited by 278
Metadata
- Authors
- Kim, J., Jones, B. W., Zock, C., Chen, Z., Wang, H., Goodman, C. S., & Anderson, D. J.
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 1998-10-13
- Volume
- 95
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 12364-12369
- ISSN
- 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
- 1091-6490
- OpenAlex
- W2046951891
- Cited by
- 200
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Kim, J., Jones, B. W., Zock, C., Chen, Z., Wang, H., Goodman, C. S., & Anderson, D. J. (1998). Isolation and characterization of mammalian homologs of the Drosophila gene glial cells missing. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.95.21.12364
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