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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 57 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Positive Darwinian selection after gene duplication in primate ribonuclease genes

Open access
Zhang, Jianzhi, Rosenberg, Helene F., Nei, Masatoshi·1998·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

Evolutionary mechanisms of origins of new gene function have been a subject of long-standing debate. Here we report a convincing case in which positive Darwinian selection operated at the molecular level during the evolution of novel function by gene duplication. The genes for eosinophil cationic protein (ECP) and eosinophil-derived neurotoxin (EDN) in primates belong to the ribonuclease gene family, and the ECP gene, whose product has an anti-pathogen function not displayed by EDN, was generated by duplication of the EDN gene about 31 million years ago. Using inferred nucleotide sequences of ancestral organisms, we showed that the rate of nonsynonymous nucleotide substitution was significantly higher than that of synonymous substitution for the ECP gene. This strongly suggests that positive Darwinian selection operated in the early stage of evolution of the ECP gene. It was also found that the number of arginine residues increased substantially in a short period of evolutionary time after gene duplication, and these amino acid changes probably produced the novel anti-pathogen function of ECP.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhang, J., Rosenberg, H. F., & Nei, M.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1998-03-31
Volume
95
Issue
7
Pages
3708-3713
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2058795503
Cited by
734
References
57
FWCI
12.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Positive Darwinian selection after gene duplication in primate ribonuclease genes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1073/pnas.95.7.3708
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Zhang, J., Rosenberg, H. F., & Nei, M. (1998). Positive Darwinian selection after gene duplication in primate ribonuclease genes. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.95.7.3708

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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