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Cited by 796

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

PTEN modulates cell cycle progression and cell survival by regulating phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5,-trisphosphate and Akt/protein kinase B signaling pathway

Open access
Sun, Hong, Lesche, Ralf, Li, Da-Ming, Liliental, Joanna, Zhang, Hui, Gao, Jing, Gavrilova, Nadia, Mueller, Brenda, Liu, Xin, Wu, Hong·1999·Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences

Abstract

To investigate the molecular basis of PTEN-mediated tumor suppression, we introduced a null mutation into the mouse Pten gene by homologous recombination in embryonic stem (ES) cells. Pten −/− ES cells exhibited an increased growth rate and proliferated even in the absence of serum. ES cells lacking PTEN function also displayed advanced entry into S phase. This accelerated G 1 /S transition was accompanied by down-regulation of p27 KIP1 , a major inhibitor for G 1 cyclin-dependent kinases. Inactivation of PTEN in ES cells and in embryonic fibroblasts resulted in elevated levels of phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5,-trisphosphate, a product of phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase. Consequently, PTEN deficiency led to dosage-dependent increases in phosphorylation and activation of Akt/protein kinase B, a well-characterized target of the phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase signaling pathway. Akt activation increased Bad phosphorylation and promoted Pten −/− cell survival. Our studies suggest that PTEN regulates the phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5,-trisphosphate and Akt signaling pathway and consequently modulates two critical cellular processes: cell cycle progression and cell survival.

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Crossref · 10.1073/pnas.96.11.6199

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Metadata

Authors
Sun, H., Lesche, R., Li, D.-M., Liliental, J., Zhang, H., Gao, J., Gavrilova, N., Mueller, B., Liu, X., & Wu, H.
Venue
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Published
1999-05-25
Volume
96
Issue
11
Pages
6199-6204
ISSN
  • 0027-8424 (ISSN-L)
  • 1091-6490
OpenAlex
W2111125738
Cited by
796
References
2
FWCI
15.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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