The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Expression of sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c) mRNA in rat hepatoma cells requires endogenous LXR ligands
Abstract
The current paper describes a line of cultured rat hepatoma cells (McA-RH7777 cells) that mimics the behavior of rat liver by producing an excess of mRNA for sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c) as opposed to SREBP-1a. These two transcripts are derived from a single gene by use of alternative promoters that are separated by many kilobases in the genome. The high level of SREBP-1c mRNA is abolished when cholesterol synthesis is blocked by compactin, an inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA (HMG CoA) reductase that inhibits cholesterol synthesis. Levels of SREBP-1c mRNA are restored by mevalonate, the product of the HMG CoA reductase reaction, and by ligands for the nuclear hormone receptor LXR, including 22( R )-hydroxycholesterol and T0901317. These data suggest that transcription of the SREBP-1c gene in hepatocytes requires tonic activation of LXR by an oxysterol intermediate in the cholesterol biosynthetic pathway. Reduction of this intermediate lowers SREBP-1c levels, and this in turn is predicted to lower the rates of fatty acid biosynthesis in liver.
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LXRs are critical for maximal transcription of SREBP-1c.
“LXRs are critical for maximal transcription of SREBP-1c, and loss of hepatic LXR expression therefore compromises SREBP-1c-dependent lipogenesis (DeBose-Boyd et al., 2001; Repa et al., 2000a; Schultz et al., 2000).”
From Inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis through RNF145-dependent ubiquitination of SCAP (2017) · cites this paper as DeBose-Boyd et al., 2001
Loss of hepatic LXR expression compromises SREBP-1c-dependent lipogenesis.
“LXRs are critical for maximal transcription of SREBP-1c, and loss of hepatic LXR expression therefore compromises SREBP-1c-dependent lipogenesis (DeBose-Boyd et al., 2001; Repa et al., 2000a; Schultz et al., 2000).”
From Inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis through RNF145-dependent ubiquitination of SCAP (2017) · cites this paper as DeBose-Boyd et al., 2001
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Regulation of the mevalonate pathway
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SREBPs: activators of the complete program of cholesterol and fatty acid synthesis in the liver
Horton, J. D., Goldstein, J. L., & Brown, M. S. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci0215593 · Cited by 4,092
Self-citationIntracellular cholesterol transport
Soccio, R. E., & Breslow, J. L. (2004) · Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology · doi:10.1161/01.atv.0000131264.66417.d5 · Cited by 297
Seo, J. B., Moon, H. M., Kim, W. S., Lee, Y. S., Jeong, H. W., Yoo, E. J., Ham, J., Kang, H., Park, M.-G., Steffensen, K. R., et al. (2004) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.24.8.3430-3444.2004 · Cited by 250
MicroRNA-33 regulates sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1 expression in mice
Horie, T., Nishino, T., Baba, O., Kuwabara, Y., Nakao, T., Nishiga, M., Usami, S., Izuhara, M., Sowa, N., Yahagi, N., et al. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms3883 · Cited by 230
Liver X receptors (LXR) as therapeutic targets in dyslipidemia
Bełtowski, J. (2008) · Cardiovascular Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/j.1755-5922.2008.00062.x · Cited by 132
Inhibition of cholesterol biosynthesis through RNF145-dependent ubiquitination of SCAP
Zhang, L., Rajbhandari, P., Priest, C., Sandhu, J., Wu, X., Temel, R., Castrillo, A., de Aguiar Vallim, T. Q., Sallam, T., & Tontonoz, P. (2017) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.28766 · Cited by 69
Horie, T., Nishino, T., Baba, O., Kuwabara, Y., Nakao, T., Nishiga, M., Usami, S., Izuhara, M., Nakazeki, F., Ide, Y., et al. (2014) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep05312 · Cited by 49
LRP1 Controls cPLA2 Phosphorylation, ABCA1 Expression and Cellular Cholesterol Export
Zhou, L., Choi, H. Y., Li, W.-P., Xu, F., & Herz, J. (2009) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006853 · Cited by 45
Metadata
- Authors
- DeBose-Boyd, R. A., Ou, J., Goldstein, J. L., & Brown, M. S.
- Affiliations
- Department of Molecular Genetics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, 5323 Harry Hines Boulevard, Dallas, TX 75390-9046
- Venue
- Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- National Academy of Sciences
- Published
- 2001-02-13
- Volume
- 98
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 1477-1482
- ISSN
- 0027-8424
- 1091-6490
- Cited by
- 209
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
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