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Cited by 314

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 72 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)-driven Actin-based Motility Is Mediated by VEGFR2 and Requires Concerted Activation of Stress-activated Protein Kinase 2 (SAPK2/p38) and Geldanamycin-sensitive Phosphorylation of Focal Adhesion Kinase

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Rousseau, Simon, Houle, François, Kotanides, Helen, Witte, Larry, Waltenberger, Johannes, Landry, Jacques, Huot, Jacques·2000·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

In endothelial cells, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) induces an accumulation of stress fibers associated with new actin polymerization and rapid formation of focal adhesions at the ventral surface of the cells. This cytoskeletal reorganization results in an intense motogenic activity. Using porcine endothelial cells expressing one or the other type of the VEGF receptors, VEGFR1 or VEGFR2, or human umbilical vein endothelial cells pretreated with a VEGFR2 neutralizing antibody, we show that VEGFR2 is responsible for VEGF-induced activation of the stress-activated protein kinase-2/p38 (SAPK2/p38), phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), and enhanced migratory activity. Activation of SAPK2/p38 triggered actin polymerization whereas FAK, which was phosphorylated independently of SAPK2/p38, initiated assembly of focal adhesions. Both processes contributed to the formation of stress fibers. Geldanamycin, an inhibitor of HSP90 blocked tyrosine phosphorylation of FAK, assembly of focal adhesions, actin reorganization, and cell migration, all of which were reversed by overexpressing HSP90. We conclude that VEGFR2 mediates the physiological effect of VEGF on cell migration and that two independent pathways downstream of VEGFR2 regulate actin-based motility. One pathway involves SAPK2/p38 and leads to enhanced actin polymerization activity. The other involves HSP90 as a permissive signal transduction factor implicated in FAK phosphorylation and assembly of focal adhesions.

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Metadata

Authors
Rousseau, S., Houle, F., Kotanides, H., Witte, L., Waltenberger, J., Landry, J., & Huot, J.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2000-04
Volume
275
Issue
14
Pages
10661-10672
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1977013517
Cited by
314
References
72
FWCI
6.08
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)-driven Actin-based Motility Is Mediated by VEGFR2 and Requires Concerted Activation of Stress-activated Protein Kinase 2 (SAPK2/p38) and Geldanamycin-sensitive Phosphorylation of Focal Adhesion Kinase. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.275.14.10661
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Rousseau, S., Houle, F., Kotanides, H., Witte, L., Waltenberger, J., Landry, J., & Huot, J. (2000). Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)-driven Actin-based Motility Is Mediated by VEGFR2 and Requires Concerted Activation of Stress-activated Protein Kinase 2 (SAPK2/p38) and Geldanamycin-sensitive Phosphorylation of Focal Adhesion Kinase. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.275.14.10661

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.