The DOI matches its Crossref record; 72 of the 72 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)-driven Actin-based Motility Is Mediated by VEGFR2 and Requires Concerted Activation of Stress-activated Protein Kinase 2 (SAPK2/p38) and Geldanamycin-sensitive Phosphorylation of Focal Adhesion Kinase
Open accessAbstract
In endothelial cells, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) induces an accumulation of stress fibers associated with new actin polymerization and rapid formation of focal adhesions at the ventral surface of the cells. This cytoskeletal reorganization results in an intense motogenic activity. Using porcine endothelial cells expressing one or the other type of the VEGF receptors, VEGFR1 or VEGFR2, or human umbilical vein endothelial cells pretreated with a VEGFR2 neutralizing antibody, we show that VEGFR2 is responsible for VEGF-induced activation of the stress-activated protein kinase-2/p38 (SAPK2/p38), phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase (FAK), and enhanced migratory activity. Activation of SAPK2/p38 triggered actin polymerization whereas FAK, which was phosphorylated independently of SAPK2/p38, initiated assembly of focal adhesions. Both processes contributed to the formation of stress fibers. Geldanamycin, an inhibitor of HSP90 blocked tyrosine phosphorylation of FAK, assembly of focal adhesions, actin reorganization, and cell migration, all of which were reversed by overexpressing HSP90. We conclude that VEGFR2 mediates the physiological effect of VEGF on cell migration and that two independent pathways downstream of VEGFR2 regulate actin-based motility. One pathway involves SAPK2/p38 and leads to enhanced actin polymerization activity. The other involves HSP90 as a permissive signal transduction factor implicated in FAK phosphorylation and assembly of focal adhesions.
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Cited by
BIBF 1120: Triple Angiokinase Inhibitor with Sustained Receptor Blockade and Good Antitumor Efficacy
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HSP90 as a new therapeutic target for cancer therapy: the story unfolds
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VEGF Receptor Signal Transduction
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Extracellular HMGB1, a signal of tissue damage, induces mesoangioblast migration and proliferation
Palumbo, R., Sampaolesi, M., De Marchis, F., Tonlorenzi, R., Colombetti, S., Mondino, A., Cossu, G., & Bianchi, M. E. (2004) · The Journal of Cell Biology · doi:10.1083/jcb.200304135 · Cited by 469
Metadata
- Authors
- Rousseau, S., Houle, F., Kotanides, H., Witte, L., Waltenberger, J., Landry, J., & Huot, J.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2000-04
- Volume
- 275
- Issue
- 14
- Pages
- 10661-10672
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1977013517
- Cited by
- 314
- References
- 72
- FWCI
- 6.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)-driven Actin-based Motility Is Mediated by VEGFR2 and Requires Concerted Activation of Stress-activated Protein Kinase 2 (SAPK2/p38) and Geldanamycin-sensitive Phosphorylation of Focal Adhesion Kinase. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.275.14.10661
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- Rousseau, S., Houle, F., Kotanides, H., Witte, L., Waltenberger, J., Landry, J., & Huot, J. (2000). Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)-driven Actin-based Motility Is Mediated by VEGFR2 and Requires Concerted Activation of Stress-activated Protein Kinase 2 (SAPK2/p38) and Geldanamycin-sensitive Phosphorylation of Focal Adhesion Kinase. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.275.14.10661
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