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Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein (ox-LDL) Binding to ox-LDL Receptor-1 in Endothelial Cells Induces the Activation of NF-κB through an Increased Production of Intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species
Open accessAbstract
In this study we examined the effect of oxidized low density lipoprotein (ox-LDL) on the intracellular production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in bovine aortic endothelial cells (BAECs) and whether this increase occurs through its binding to the endothelial receptor lectin-like ox-LDL receptor-1 (LOX-1). Furthermore, this study also aimed to ascertain whether the binding of ox-LDL to LOX-1 is associated with NF-kappaB activation. ox-LDL induced a significant dose-dependent increase in ROS production after a 30-s incubation with BAECs (p < 0.01). ROS formation was markedly reduced in BAECs incubated with anti-LOX-1 monoclonal antibody (p < 0.001), while control nonimmune IgG produced no effect. ox-LDL induced a time- and dose-dependent significant increase in ROS formation only in CHO-K1 cells stably expressing bovine LOX-1 (p < 0.001), while no increase was present in CHO-K1 cells. The activation of the transcription factor NF-kappaB in BAECs was evident after a 5-min incubation with ox-LDL and was attenuated by anti-LOX-1 monoclonal antibody. The conclusion is that one of the pathophysiological consequences of ox-LDL binding to LOX-1 may be the activation of NF-kappaB through an increased ROS production.
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Cites
Dithiocarbamates as potent inhibitors of nuclear factor kappa B activation in intact cells.
Schreck, R., Meier, B., Männel, D. N., Dröge, W., & Baeuerle, P. A. (1992) · The Journal of experimental medicine · doi:10.1084/jem.175.5.1181 · Cited by 1,508
Cited by
Reactive Oxygen Species in Metabolic and Inflammatory Signaling
Forrester, S. J., Kikuchi, D. S., Hernandes, M. S., Xu, Q., & Griendling, K. K. (2018) · Circulation Research · doi:10.1161/circresaha.117.311401 · Cited by 2,081
Series Introduction: The transcription factor NF-κB and human disease
Baldwin, A. S. (2001) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci11891 · Cited by 990
LOX-1, OxLDL, and Atherosclerosis
Pirillo, A., Norata, G. D., & Catapano, A. L. (2013) · Mediators of Inflammation · doi:10.1155/2013/152786 · Cited by 769
ROS in Cancer: The Burning Question
Chio, I. I. C., & Tuveson, D. A. (2017) · Trends in Molecular Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.molmed.2017.03.004 · Cited by 532
Oxidized LDL: Diversity, Patterns of Recognition, and Pathophysiology
Levitan, I., Volkov, S., & Subbaiah, P. V. (2010) · Antioxidants & Redox Signaling · doi:10.1089/ars.2009.2733 · Cited by 473
Metadata
- Authors
- Cominacini, L., Pasini, A. F., Garbin, U., Davoli, A., Tosetti, M. L., Campagnola, M., Rigoni, A., Pastorino, A. M., Lo Cascio, V., & Sawamura, T.
- Venue
- Journal of Biological Chemistry
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2000-04
- Volume
- 275
- Issue
- 17
- Pages
- 12633-12638
- ISSN
- 0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1972938168
- Cited by
- 510
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 7.31
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein (ox-LDL) Binding to ox-LDL Receptor-1 in Endothelial Cells Induces the Activation of NF-κB through an Increased Production of Intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.275.17.12633
- The paper
- Cominacini, L., Pasini, A. F., Garbin, U., Davoli, A., Tosetti, M. L., Campagnola, M., Rigoni, A., Pastorino, A. M., Lo Cascio, V., & Sawamura, T. (2000). Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein (ox-LDL) Binding to ox-LDL Receptor-1 in Endothelial Cells Induces the Activation of NF-κB through an Increased Production of Intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.275.17.12633
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