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Cited by 249

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Ring1b-mediated H2A Ubiquitination Associates with Inactive X Chromosomes and Is Involved in Initiation of X Inactivation

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Fang, Jia, Chen, Taiping, Chadwick, Brian, Li, En, Zhang, Yi·2004·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Histone modifications are thought to serve as epigenetic markers that mediate dynamic changes in chromatin structure and regulation of gene expression. As a model system for understanding epigenetic silencing, X chromosome inactivation has been previously linked to a number of histone modifications including methylation and hypoacetylation. In this study, we provide evidence that supports H2A ubiquitination as a novel epigenetic marker for the inactive X chromosome (Xi) and links H2A ubiquitination to initiation of X inactivation. We found that the H2A-K119 ubiquitin E3 ligase Ring1b, a Polycomb group protein, is enriched on Xi in female trophoblast stem (TS) cells as well as differentiating embryonic stem (ES) cells. Consistent with Ring1b mediating H2A ubiquitination, ubiquitinated H2A (ubH2A) is also enriched on the Xi of both TS and ES cells. We demonstrate that the enrichment of Ring1b and ubH2A on Xi is transient during TS and ES cell differentiation, suggesting that the Ring1b and ubH2A are involved in the initiation of both imprinted and random X inactivation. Furthermore, we showed that the association of Ring1b and ubH2A with Xi is mitotically stable in non-differentiated TS cells.

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Metadata

Authors
Fang, J., Chen, T., Chadwick, B., Li, E., & Zhang, Y.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2004-12
Volume
279
Issue
51
Pages
52812-52815
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1991287841
Cited by
249
References
3
FWCI
6.78
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ring1b-mediated H2A Ubiquitination Associates with Inactive X Chromosomes and Is Involved in Initiation of X Inactivation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.c400493200
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Fang, J., Chen, T., Chadwick, B., Li, E., & Zhang, Y. (2004). Ring1b-mediated H2A Ubiquitination Associates with Inactive X Chromosomes and Is Involved in Initiation of X Inactivation. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.c400493200

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