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TatB and TatC Form a Functional and Structural Unit of the Twin-arginine Translocase from Escherichia coli

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Bolhuis, Albert, Mathers, Joanne E., Thomas, Joanna D., Barrett, Claire M.L., Robinson, Colin·2001·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

In Escherichia coli, a subset of periplasmic proteins is exported via the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) pathway. In the present study, we have purified the Tat complex from E. coli, and we show that it contains only TatA, TatB, and TatC. Within the purified complex, TatB and TatC are present in a strict 1:1 ratio, suggesting a functional association. This has been confirmed by expression of a translational fusion between TatB and TatC. This Tat(BC) chimera supports efficient Tat-dependent export, indicating that TatB and TatC act as a unit in both structural and functional terms. The purified Tat complex contains varying levels of TatA, suggesting a gradual loss during isolation and a looser association. The molecular mass of the complex is approximately 600 kDa, demonstrating the presence of multiple copies of TatA, B, and C. Co-immunoprecipitation experiments show that TatC is required for the interaction of TatA with TatB, suggesting that TatA may interact with the complex via binding to TatC.

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Metadata

Authors
Bolhuis, A., Mathers, J. E., Thomas, J. D., Barrett, C. M. L., & Robinson, C.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2001-01
Volume
276
Issue
23
Pages
20213-20219
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1985205346
Cited by
260
References
15
FWCI
10.35
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: TatB and TatC Form a Functional and Structural Unit of the Twin-arginine Translocase from Escherichia coli. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m100682200
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Bolhuis, A., Mathers, J. E., Thomas, J. D., Barrett, C. M. L., & Robinson, C. (2001). TatB and TatC Form a Functional and Structural Unit of the Twin-arginine Translocase from Escherichia coli. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m100682200

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