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Platelet-derived Growth Factor C (PDGF-C), a Novel Growth Factor That Binds to PDGF α and β Receptor

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Gilbertson, Debra G., Duff, Meghan E., West, James W., Kelly, James D., Sheppard, Paul O., Hofstrand, Philip D., Gao, Zeren, Shoemaker, Kimberly, Bukowski, Thomas R., Moore, Margaret, Feldhaus, Andrew L., Humes, Jacqueline M., Palmer, Thomas E., Hart, Charles E.·2001·Journal of Biological Chemistry

Abstract

We have characterized platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) C, a novel growth factor belonging to the PDGF family. PDGF-C is a multidomain protein with the N-terminal region homologous to the extracellular CUB domain of neuropilin-1, and the C-terminal region consists of a growth factor domain (GFD) with homology to vascular endothelial growth factor (25%) and PDGF A-chain (23%). A serum-sensitive cleavage site between the two domains allows release of the GFD from the CUB domain. Competition binding and immunoprecipitation studies on cells bearing both PDGF alpha and beta receptors reveal a high affinity binding of recombinant GFD (PDGF-CC) to PDGF receptor-alpha homodimers and PDGF receptor-alpha/beta heterodimers. PDGF-CC exhibits greater mitogenic potency than PDGF-AA and comparable or greater mitogenic activity than PDGF-AB and PDGF-BB on several mesenchymal cell types. Analysis of PDGF-CC in vivo in a diabetic mouse model of delayed wound healing showed that PDGF-CC significantly enhanced repair of a full-thickness skin excision. Together, these studies describe a third member of the PDGF family (PDGF-C) as a potent mitogen for cells of mesenchymal origin in in vitro and in vivo systems with a binding pattern similar to PDGF-AB.

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Metadata

Authors
Gilbertson, D. G., Duff, M. E., West, J. W., Kelly, J. D., Sheppard, P. O., Hofstrand, P. D., Gao, Z., Shoemaker, K., Bukowski, T. R., Moore, M., Feldhaus, A. L., Humes, J. M., Palmer, T. E., & Hart, C. E.
Venue
Journal of Biological Chemistry
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2001-07
Volume
276
Issue
29
Pages
27406-27414
ISSN
0021-9258 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2165700649
Cited by
292
References
0
FWCI
27.12
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Platelet-derived Growth Factor C (PDGF-C), a Novel Growth Factor That Binds to PDGF α and β Receptor. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1074/jbc.m101056200
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Gilbertson, D. G., Duff, M. E., West, J. W., Kelly, J. D., Sheppard, P. O., Hofstrand, P. D., Gao, Z., Shoemaker, K., Bukowski, T. R., Moore, M., Feldhaus, A. L., Humes, J. M., Palmer, T. E., & Hart, C. E. (2001). Platelet-derived Growth Factor C (PDGF-C), a Novel Growth Factor That Binds to PDGF α and β Receptor. Journal of Biological Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.m101056200

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